INNOVATIONS IN CANINE DISTEMPER MANAGEMENT: CURRENT TRENDS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS [RETRACTED]

Retraction Notice

Retraction: Innovations in Canine Distemper Management: Current Trends and Future Directions
Prerana Sahu ^{* 1, 2}, Divyansh Sahu ⁴, Tanuj Pandey ^{1, 3}, Shivam Shanikar ³, Yashwant Nayak ³, Gyanesh Kumar Sahu ⁴ and Harish Sharma ¹
School of Pharmacy ¹, Anjaneya University, Nardaha, Raipur - 493111, Chhattisgarh, India.
Rungta College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research ¹, Kohka, Kurud Bhilai - 490024, Chhattisgarh, India.
Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences ³, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai - 490024, Chhattisgarh, India.
Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Research ⁴, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai - 490024, Chhattisgarh, India.

International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (2025); 16(12): 3189–3199
DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.16(12).3189-99

This article has been retracted by the journal following a post-publication investigation into concerns regarding publication ethics.

A complaint was received alleging substantial overlap between this article and previously published work. On editorial assessment, concerns were identified regarding overlap in text and content presentation, figure/caption attribution, and inconsistencies in the published reference list. The authors were invited to provide clarification and supporting documentation. Thereafter, the corresponding author informed the journal that the authors were unable to provide the complete documentary clarification requested and requested retraction of the article.

Accordingly, the journal has retracted this article in order to preserve the integrity of the scientific record and in accordance with its publication ethics policy.

Retracted by:
Editor 
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (IJPSR)