Posted by admin on Feb 29, 2024 in |
Organic chemist has developed the number of heterocyclic compounds. The heterocyclic compounds have gained more attention in medicinal and organic chemistry because of their numerous biological activities. There are various types of the heterocyclic compound available for several biological activities such as antibacterial activity, anticancer activity, antiepileptic activity, antipsychotic activity, antihypertensive activity, antiproliferative activity. Pyrrole, furan, benzimidazole, thiophenol, thiophene, imidazole and indole compounds became more popular heterocyclic compound due to their biological activities, beta- lactam ring system has important role in the design of different antibiotics as well as in the biological activities. Furthermore the recent advancement that occurred in the scheme of heterocyclic compound caught more attention in many product developments. The present review article focused on the heterocyclic compound, classification, nomenclature, importance of heterocyclic compound, history of heterocyclic compound and recent development in the scheme along with their biological...
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Posted by admin on Feb 29, 2024 in |
Unani Medicine is the ancient system of medicine that deals with prophylactic and therapeutic management of various acute and chronic illnesses. Ilaj bilGhiza, Ilaj bit Tadbeer, Ilaj bid dawa and Ilaj bil yad are the essential modes of treatment in Unani Medicine. A broad term Waja’al-Mafāsil covers entire Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) like inflammatory, non-inflammatory, infectious, metabolic, and other MSDs in Unani medicine. Pain is the most common and leading symptom of MSDs. Musculoskeletal pain (MSK) is the most complicated and challenging condition for both patients and medical experts. Almost all individuals experience one or more episodes of MSK pain in their whole life span, regardless of age, gender, or economic status. About 47% of the overall population is affected by MSK pain. Of those, between 39 and 45 percent have persistent issues that need medical attention. Chronic MSK pain which is not properly managed can have a negative impact on quality of life and poses significant socioeconomic problems. Roghan Ahmar Jadeed is an Unani pharmacopeial formulation, induces analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects when...
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Posted by admin on Feb 29, 2024 in |
Kaempferia parviflora Wall. Ex Baker is commonly known as ‘black ginger’ which belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. These are mostly found in the subtropical and tropical areas of Asia. It bears various pharmacological properties such as anticancerous, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial. Upon the reports we reviewed the plant aromatic rhizomes contained important phytochemicals as terpenoids and flavonoids. Silica gel column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography analysis has identified methoxyflavonoids in its rhizome extract which can be used in cosmetics as natural anti-aging agent. These extracts have shown anticancer activities against cervical cancer, pancreatic cancer, gastric ulcer, ovarian cancer etc. There are several reports on the cytotoxic activities of rhizome extracts against different cancer cells which are an alternative way for cancer therapy. Also these plants are depleting in forests for which major steps must be taken for its conservation thereby improving its drug yielding potential which would help in various medicinal ways. Thus, the present report deals with numerous pharmacological activities of this plant which has to...
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Posted by admin on Feb 29, 2024 in |
3D Bioprinting is a transformational technology that is an indispensable part of the pharmaceutical and biomedical fields. It has been used globally as a cutting-edge tool to improve future prospects. This review encompasses a brief explanation of what exactly 3d bioprinting is, its processing, and how it differs from 3d printing. The elemental segment of bioprinting is bioinks which are biomaterial and human cells pledged to print biomedical products, their manufacturers, and modernistic breakthroughs. The hot-off-the-press technologies comprise fused deposition modeling (FDM), direct ink writing (DIW), laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT), Inkjet bioprinting, and stereolithography from a pharmaceutical perspective. The other half of the paper deals with pharmaceutical and biomedical applications, introduces the need for 4D bioprinting, and sheds light on the future prospectus of this far-reaching technology. To conclude, 3D and 4D bioprinting uses bioinks and some modernistic methods for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications. 3DP could emerge as a transformative technology with the potential to become an essential component of industrial manufacturing and household appliances. The majority of hospitals...
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Posted by admin on Feb 29, 2024 in |
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic ailment characterized by clinical manifestations like hyperglycaemia. The development of novel drugs is based on the understand ding of insulin resistance and oxidative damage leading to secondary complications of diabetes such as Retinopathy, Nephropathy etc. In the modern era, there are numerous allopathic drugs available for the treatment of the ailment. Herbs include a variety of chemical components that are responsible for their therapeutic effects, including polyphenols, saponins, terpenoids, alkaloids, sesquiterpenes, and flavonoids. Herbal remedies, which include traditional medicines, have the ability to treat a wide range of disorders. The use of herbs to treat a condition provides extra benefits by targeting the root cause of the disease. They are less expensive, more effective at lower dose frequencies and have less side effects when compared to allopathic medicines. This review includes a wide range of various phytoconstituents derived from different medicinal plants for the treatment of diabetes...
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