Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2024 in |
The escalating use of medications among children presents a global concern, with self-medication by parents increasingly prevalent. This study investigates the prevalence of self-medication practices among parents of children aged 1 to 12. Methods: Over six months, 200 participants who self-medicated their sick children were enrolled. The study, conducted at King Koti District Hospital in Hyderabad, utilized a self-structured questionnaire targeting paediatric patients aged 0-12. Results: Most participants were parents aged 20 to 40 years, predominantly fathers (65.5%), with most having two children (36%) aged 2-4 years. Fever was the most commonly reported condition (22.5%). While a significant proportion expressed confidence in selecting over-the-counter (OTC) medications (41.5%), NSAIDs and analgesics were the primary choices. Safety perceptions varied, with 25% considering OTC medications generally safe and 13% entirely safe. Discussion: The study highlights parental awareness of risks associated with self-medication, notably allergic reactions (49.5%) and over dosage (57%). It provides insights into parental self-medication practices in paediatric care, emphasizing the need for tailored interventions and educational efforts on safe medication...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2024 in |
Researchers’ interest in nanotechnology, and specifically nanoemulsions (NEs), has grown over time. NEs have a significant role in various sectors because of their droplet size is small and large surface area. The components, characteristics, creation, and applications are outlined in this review article. This article also discusses the benefits and drawbacks of nanoemulsion. High input energy and low input energy approaches can be utilized to create nanosized emulsions. High-pressure homogenization, microfluidization, and ultrasonic emulsification are all extensively discussed in high energy approaches. Low energy methods put an emphasis on Spontaneous Emulsification, Phase Inversion Composition (PIC), Phase Inversion Temperature (PIT), and D-phase Emulsification (DPE) techniques. The uses of NEs in the fields of medication delivery and cosmetics are discussed. The evaluation parameter and the future aspect of nanoemulsion are also discussed in this...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2024 in |
Capparis zeylanica Linn (Capparidaceae), commonly known as “wild caper” is a plant species found in tropical regions. It is known as culinary and medicinal uses. The abstract of a comprehensive study on this plant might discuss traditional uses, phyto-chemical composition. Also, future perspectives about plant: is a computational technique used to study the interaction between small molecules, such as active constituent or ligands and specific target proteins or receptors. When it comes to Capparis zeylanica, morphological and pharmacological studies might involve exploring how the plants bioactive compounds interact with certain biological targets. These studies can help in understanding the potential medicinal properties of Capparis zeylanica and its ability to act on several wide diseases. The results of such detailed studies can provide insights into the plants therapeutic...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2024 in |
Aim: This study aims to explore the potential of transdermal drug administration as a viable alternative to conventional medication delivery systems. Specifically, the focus is on the development and evaluation of transdermal patches containing Lamivudine and Stavudine for the treatment of AIDS. The overarching objectives include extending drug release duration, reducing administration frequency, and enhancing patient compliance. Material & Methods: The formulations under investigation are meticulously designed using a combination of HPMCK15M, PVPK30, and EC in varying ratios. The patches are subjected to a thorough assessment, encompassing critical parameters such as film thickness, tensile strength, and drug content homogeneity. The incorporation of Tween 80 and dimethyl sulfoxide as plasticizer and penetration enhancer is a key methodological consideration for optimizing the transdermal patches. Additionally, the study explores the impact of natural permeation enhancers, such as oleic acid, eucalyptus oil, and clove oil, on drug permeation and release kinetics. Results: The outcomes of the study reveal promising findings, with the transdermal patches exhibiting favorable characteristics, including optimal film thickness, tensile strength,...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2024 in |
Numerous genetic and epigenetic differences contribute to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the disease known as cancer. Artificial intelligence is opening up a lot of possibilities in the fight against cancer. AI-guided clinical care has the potential to significantly reduce health problems, particularly in low-resource countries. Numerous tools and applications of AI are being offered in the field of oncology. The most significant illness at the moment is cancer. AI played a significant influence at a time when treating cancer was extremely tough. AI has the potential to significantly advance cancer surveillance, speed drug discovery, and help characterize cancers’ genomes. Today, AI is utilized to treat tumors of the cornea, lungs, cervix, and other types. This article discusses all types of tumors, their effects, AI-assisted diagnosis, and treatment. In addition to highlighting the different ways artificial intelligence is exploding in oncology, this article also discusses the challenges that humans must face in overcoming AI’s...
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