Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2021 in |
Nano robotics is an emerging, advanced and multidisciplinary field that calls for scientific and technical expertise of medical, pharmaceutical, bio-medical, engineering as well as other applied and basic scientists. Nano robots differ from macro-world robots specifically in their Nano-sized constructs. Due to their small size and wide functional properties, nano robots have created exceptional prospects in medical, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. Although, no technology is available to construct artificial nano robots, it is now possible to create nano robots by using biological means. Nanorobots, nano machines, and other nano systems are objects with overall dimensions at or below the micro meter range and are made of assemblies of nanoscale components with individual dimensions ranging approximately between 1 to 100 nm. Smaller the size, larger is the specific surface area and energy efficiency. This is the prime concept behind all micro or nanotechnology devices. Even though the nano robots have not yet been deployed in any commercial application with currently available science and technology, the ongoing intensity of research and...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2021 in |
The present study reveals the importance of inclusion of knowledge regarding infectious diseases and their effect on the respiratory system in the school education system and in pharmacy courses. An integrative review of diseases that affect respiratory tract along with COVID 19. Family plays an important role to give protection from any kind of infectious diseases based on the achieved knowledge. Thus the education of consciousness in each and every family about the infectious diseases is very important, particularly mother and head of the family must be well equipped with the knowledge of infectious diseases including RTI etc. and then the only large population can fight against COVID 19 like pandemic with minimum mortality and fit society with the good financial system. To restructure the syllabus content in the school education system so that in each and every age, students are compulsory to be knocked about the infectious...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2021 in |
In recent years, Plants and herbal drugs obtaining from natural resources are again gaining importance throughout the world in maintaining the healthcare conditions of individuals. The regular use of natural sources and plant-derived products throughout the world has increased serious concerns over their quality, safety, and efficacy. Adding to the natural scientific resources and knowledge, the tree Ailanthus excelsa Roxb commonly known as the tree of heaven, belongs to the family Simaroubaceae indigenous to central, south India, and Srilanka. The tree has several uses in medicine as the gum, and bitter, aromatic leaves and stem bark of the tree are reported to have medicinal properties. A variety of active compounds are obtained from the plant, which is used in combating a variety of human illnesses, and it also leads the path to search out new active natural and novel semi-synthetic or synthetic compounds. In the present review, we have tried to explore the latest scientific attributes along with traditional knowledge, therapeutic applications, and future prospects of Ailanthus excelsa...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2021 in |
The genus Leea distributed majorly in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Madagascar, belongs to the family Leeaceae. It comprises 36 species that are used worldwide for different medicinal purposes. In this decade, research interests in the genus Leea have grown in the fields of systematics, phylogenetic studies, analytical chemistry, identification and isolation of active metabolites, pharmacology, and phytochemistry. A wide range of phytochemicals with a variety of pharmacological activities were found to be possessed by different species of the Leea family, flavonoids, phenolics, triterpenoids, and tannins being the major ones. Different plant parts are claimed to be used for the treatment of human and animal ailments. Unlike members of Vitaceae, Leeaceae members (Leea species) do not form tendrils and include erect herbs, shrubs and trees but have shared features such as raphides, minute droplets of plant sap called pearl glands, phloem plastids, common corolla-stamen primordia, as well as similar wood and testa anatomy similar to Vitaceae family. This review reveals new insights on the genus Leea...
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Posted by admin on Mar 31, 2021 in |
Nanoemulsionis a special case of emulsion. It is nano-sized emulsion used as a carrier. It has the ability to deliver the drug to the target site. It is a good vehicle for the controlled delivery of the drug. It is prepared by the high energy and low energy emulsification method. Emulsifier plays an important role in stabilizing the nanoemulsion. It is anisotropic and thermo-dynamically stable system of oil, water and surfactant-co-surfactant (Smix) in an appropriate proportion. Nano-emulsion has a droplet size in between 20-200 nm. NE has the ability to encapsulate both the lipophilic and hydrophilic drug in o/w and w/o systems, respectively. Hence, improved solubility, as well as enhanced bio-availability of the drug, can be achieved through nanoemulsion. For stabilizing o/w and w/o type NE, both hydrophilic and lipophilic surfactants are used at once. The present review article is highlighted on various aspects of formulation-development, patents, and clinical trials of NE and its wider application to the different...
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