Posted by admin on Jun 1, 2011 in |
The present investigation was undertaken to study the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity in algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CC 124). The extractions of metabolites were done by two methods (glass bead and steel ball) using methanol: chloroform: water (5:2:2) as solvents. The presences of metabolites were identified by thin layer chromatography and structural analysis was done by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry. Antimicrobial activities of the extracts were assessed against bacterial and fungal strains (Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus) by disc diffusion method and compared with standard antibiotics. The results, of both extracts showed more potent antimicrobial activity in (B. subtilis,P. aeruginosa, K. pneumoniae) bacterial species and (C. albicans) fungal strain. The antioxidant activity was tested by DPPH (2, 2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrasyl) free radical method and determination of H2O2 radical scavenging activities were also performed. The presence of antioxidants was compared with commercial antioxidants, such as BHT (Butylated Hydroxy Toluene), BHA (Butylated Hydroxyl Anisole).The phenolic content was compared with gallic acid. From the present study, it...
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Posted by admin on Jun 1, 2011 in |
Cyclocondensation of α-bromo ketones with thiourea afforded 4-substituted 1, 3-thiazole-2-amines. These compounds on further treatment with α-bromo ketones afforded 3, 6-disubstituted imidazo[2, 1-b][1, 3]thiazole (1a-1j). All the synthesized compounds were confirmed for their structure by FTIR, 1H NMR and GSMS spectra and tested in vitro for their anti-microbial activity by cup plate method against Gram-positive bacterial strains (Bacillus subtillis, Staphylococcus aureus) Gram-negative bacterial strains (Pseudomonas aerugenosa, Kleibsella pneumonia) and fungal strains (Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans). The analogues 1b, 1h and 1i showed promising antimicrobial activity against gram-negative Kleibsella pneumonia; where as analogues 1b, 1e, 1g and 1h showed promising antifungal activity against Candida...
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Posted by admin on Jun 1, 2011 in |
Cyclocondensation of α-bromo ketones with thiourea afforded 4-substituted 1, 3-thiazole-2-amines. These compounds on further treatment with α-bromo ketones afforded 3, 6-disubstituted imidazo[2, 1-b][1, 3]thiazole (1a-1j). All the synthesized compounds were confirmed for their structure by FTIR, 1H NMR and GSMS spectra and tested in vitro for their anti-microbial activity by cup plate method against Gram-positive bacterial strains (Bacillus subtillis, Staphylococcus aureus) Gram-negative bacterial strains (Pseudomonas aerugenosa, Kleibsella pneumonia) and fungal strains (Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans). The analogues 1b, 1h and 1i showed promising antimicrobial activity against gram-negative Kleibsella pneumonia; where as analogues 1b, 1e, 1g and 1h showed promising antifungal activity against Candida...
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Posted by admin on Apr 1, 2011 in |
A number of aldehydes were reacted with acetyl acetone or ethyl acetoacetate and urea under Biginelli reaction conditions to give the corresponding 5-acyl-4-(substituted-aryl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-one. The 5-acetyl-derivatives were converted into pyrimido-oxazoles, pyrimido-pyrazoles, and chalcones. Some Mannich bases were also synthesized. Some selected compounds were tested for their antimicrobial...
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Posted by admin on Apr 1, 2011 in |
A number of aldehydes were reacted with acetyl acetone or ethyl acetoacetate and urea under Biginelli reaction conditions to give the corresponding 5-acyl-4-(substituted-aryl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-one. The 5-acetyl-derivatives were converted into pyrimido-oxazoles, pyrimido-pyrazoles, and chalcones. Some Mannich bases were also synthesized. Some selected compounds were tested for their antimicrobial...
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