Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2023 in |
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is urgent problem, because its social and economic problem of society and medicine among the population in the world.About 850 million of the world’s population suffer from various kidney diseases. Patients at the stage of CKD 5th stages may experience changes such as cardiovascular complications, uremic intoxication, severe anemia, phosphorus-calcium and other micronutrient metabolism disorders, protein-energy deficiency, and hypervolemia. As you know, menopause is an age-related physiological state of the body, the period of transition from the reproductive period to menopause, and the age of its onset is on average 50-54 years. During this period, the woman’s body is affected by the natural mechanisms of aging and hormonally determined factors of menopause, which is accompanied by an involutional restructuring of the higher parts of the central nervous system, leading to a violation of the cyclisty and intensity of secretion of gonad tropic hormones by the pituitary gland, resulting in insufficient function of the...
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Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2023 in |
This study mainly focusses on survey, conservation and awareness of ethno-medicinal plants in the Thar desert area of Barmer. Calligonum polygonoides Linn was collected from Thar Desert region of Malana village of Barmer district, locally known as “PHOG” and “PHOGRA” and belongs to Polygonaceae family. The rareness of the plant showed need for its micropropagation. Survey was conducted in specific region of Thar Desert of Barmer District. Ethnomedicinal values of maximum plants were seen and Calligonum was selected for mass multiplication. In-vitro culture was done in Calligonum polygonoides with different hormonal concentration in MS media with BAP (6-Benzylaminopurine) as cytokinin and IAA (Indole-3-acetic acid), IBA (Indole-3-butyric acid) 2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid), NAA(1-naphthaleneacetic acid) as auxin. In results good amount of callus induced in NAA 4mgL, shooting and callus in 2mg/L NAA with 1mg/L BAP, and rooting in IAA 1.5mg/L. This plant requires conservation via ex-situ or in-situ protocols, but in our study, in-vitro micro-propagation was performed for its conservation and their further research. The enhanced deforestation, with huge demand for...
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Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2023 in |
Introduction: Osteoporosis is relatively a serious medical condition causing geriatric trauma, which leads to an increase in morbidity and mortality. Early fracture union is important for early mobilization and for good functional outcome. Recombinant parathyroid hormone has shown to accelerate the fracture union and improve the functional outcome. Therefore, in this study we have decided to evaluate the effectiveness of recombinant parathyroid hormone. Methods: Our study includes 24 osteoporotic intertrochanteric fracture patients who underwent surgical management at our institute. Post operatively Inj. Teriparatide 20mcg subcutaneously was started for 3 months. Radiological and functional outcome were evaluated at 4,8,12 and 24 weeks. Results: The average time of fracture union was 8-12 weeks using RUSH score and the patients had better functional outcome using Harris hip score and VAS score. Conclusion: We have evaluated the effectiveness of recombinant parathyroid hormone given post operatively for 3 months for osteoporotic intertrochanteric fracture, which showed a significant shorter time for fracture union and a significant improvement in functional...
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Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2023 in |
Congenital uterine malformations account for 5.5 % of unselected population, while mullerian agenesis has an incidence of 1 in 4500-5000 females. Mullerian agenesis occurs due to embryological underdevelopment of mullerian duct with resultant agenesis or atresia of the vagina, uterus or both. We report a rare case of 22 year old female with primary amenorrhea with aplastic uterus with bilateral rudimentary horns, hematometra in left rudimentary horn and Cervicovaginal aplasia. She came to our OPD with history of primary amenorrhea and vaginal discharge for 15 days. General physical examination revealed well developed secondary sexual characteristics and normal breast development. Axillary and pubic hair development was normal. A small dimple of 1 cm was noted at the site of Vagina. Uterus was felt like a small hypoplastic nodule on per rectal examination. Laparoscopy revealed bilateral rudimentary horns , combined agenesis of uterus , cervix and vagina. Resection of Bilateral rudimentary horns with hematometra and bilateral salpingectomy was done followed by Mc Indioe Vaginoplasty on follow up visit 3 months before...
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Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2023 in |
Aim: To compare the effects of two types of music (meditation and devotional) played intra-operatively and control (no music) as an adjunct to spinal anaesthesia for better and holistic approach to perioperative care of the patient. Methodology: A prospective, randomised control study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital with 60 patients. The patients were randomly allocated into three groups with 20 members in each group as group A with meditation music, group B with devotional music and group C with no music. Informed consent was obtained from the patients and the following parameters were observed – intra-operative hemodynamic profile, post-operative anxiety, post-operative nausea & vomiting and overall patient satisfaction. After intervention data was collected and statistically analyzed. Results: The patients in the intra-operative music groups showed statistically significant reduction in post-operative anxiety and pain and better hemodynamic profile. The patients in the meditation group showed statistically significant reduction in the same parameters when compared with the patients in the devotional group. Overall patient satisfaction was more significant in...
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