Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
The essential part of robots in the medical services framework is principal to limit an individual to individual contact, defilement, and to guarantee cleaning, disinfection. Robots can be defined as an artificially intelligent physical system that is capable of interrelating with the environment. The term robot was coined from the Czech what “robota” which implies serf/worker. Robots are classified as Receptionist robots, Surgical robots, Ambulance robots, Service robots, Telemedicine robots. During this pandemic, these mechanical frameworks can diminish the danger of irresistible illness transmission among forefront medical services laborers and afterward making it a potential advance to assess, accentuate, screen and treat the patients from a safe distance, accordingly bringing down the responsibility of medical care staff. Robots are all around planned with UV light to sanitize the rooms and even themselves. In the medical care framework, teleoperated robots turn into the medical care laborers eyes, ears, body in the Isolation Ward, which might be dependable during this COVID-19 pandemic. This mechanical innovation will assume a vital part during...
Read More
Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Since decades, human beings have been utilizing plants to fulfill their food, medicine, and shelter needs. In the modern era plants, plant-derived products are developed as medicine and drug containing phytoconstituents by combining traditional knowledge and modern technologies. The presence of these phytoconstituents is needed to validate qualitatively and quantitatively to serve the purpose of the development of ‘phytopharmaceutical’. To achieve this, explicit plant species, the exact amount of phytoconstituents to show efficacy is required, i.e., quality control of the drug is crucial. Hence, this review focuses on different quality control attributes of herbal material and related products to develop as a ‘pharmaceutical drug’. Considering marker compounds and fingerprint analysis as the main characteristic features for maintaining the quality of herbal drugs, this review has been designed. Using these features, falsification is detected in crude drugs, extracts, and final products with the application of different spectroscopic, chromatographic techniques. Thus, this review has quoted the use of reliable, efficient analytical tools through recapitulation of different case studies of adulteration detection...
Read More
Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Human pharmaceuticals and their metabolites affect the endocrine system and physiology of aquatic wildlife, which is an important global ecological concern. The published data from open-source toxicology and worldwide web resources reveal about 175 pharmaceuticals that can affect estrogen pathways to disrupt the endocrine system and metabolism. Such studies demand additional investigations on fish and wildlife. As predicted, the use of therapeutic drugs is expected to progressively increase over the coming years, following increased discharge in a freshwater environment. The widespread use and their incorrect dumping procedures have made these chemicals as contaminants of emerging concern (CEC). Particularly, the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are universally identified in surface water and soil, where they execute negative effects in living organisms. The associated presence of different drugs may undergo bioaccumulation, which causes potential toxicological effects on behaviour, histopathological alterations, reproductive and immunotoxic responses in fish and wildlife. However, the results of published literature revealed that the intensity of impacts is mostly regulated by the concentration of active pharmaceutical compounds, time of...
Read More
Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Heterocyclic compounds represent the important structural key in pharmaceutical medicinal chemistry. In literature, five-membered heterocycles are reported to be a core moiety of various pharmaceutical drugs. Oxadiazole or furadiazole is a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus and is considered to be derived from furan by replacement of two methane (-CH=) groups by pyridine type nitrogen. Oxadiazole is a versatile lead compound for designing potent bioactive agents. 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole having verities of potential biological activities can be synthesized by various methods. Hence, nowadays, researchers have developed innovative methods for the synthesis of 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole derivatives and their medicinal applications. The activities include anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-HIV, anti-tubercular, anti-diabetic, antifungal, etc. In this review article, we have summarized various methods for synthesis of derivatives of 1, 3, 4 – oxadiazole nucleus and evaluation of various biological activities. The information in the present article may be useful to many researchers, which leads to the exploration of new therapeutic species for...
Read More
Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Covid-2019: The pandemic that shook the entire world. There is no sarcasm if one says there will be a Pre and Post- COVID-19 world. Worldwide, millions of cases have been identified, and heaps have died. So many nations worldwide have issued a lockdown to stop the coronavirus’s unfolding, which triggered giant financial fallout. Like each and every incident has two dimensions, Covid-19 possesses both positive and negative aspects. This unfortunate pandemic’s positive aspect has been a fortunate scenario for many sectors, including pharmaceutical scientists all over the world, who are striving their best to discover antibodies that can fight the novel coronavirus. This review article mainly aims to study how this deadly pandemic has become a fortunate scenario for pharmaceutical scientists based on the data gathered (sources: websites, web blogs, reports on the internet study, newspapers, etc.). But there are some positive aspects, such as reducing pollution, reducing traffic accidents, and recognizing the importance of sanitation, hygiene, and social distancing. This pandemic revealed that there is a need to...
Read More