Posted by admin on Jul 5, 2015 in |
Purpose: Bronchial Asthma is a chronic disease that affects the airways. Lung function declines faster than average in people with asthma. Overall, one study reported that 72% of men and 86% of women with asthma had symptoms 15 years after an initial diagnosis. Only 19% of these people, however, were still seeing a doctor, and only 32% used any maintenance medication. Hence a study was conducted to determine the level of medication adherence and factors associated with non adherence among patients with bronchial asthma. The objectives of the study were to assess the level of medication adherence among patients with bronchial asthma and identify the reason for non adherence to prescribed therapy and associate the level of medication adherence with the selected demographic variables. Methods: A Qualitative study design was adopted and the study was conducted in Chest OPD, Sri Ramachandra Hospital, Chennai, Tamilnadu. A total of 60 patients were selected for the study by using convenient sampling technique. Results: The result suggest that 37 (61%) has low level...
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Posted by admin on Jul 1, 2015 in |
Wound is unpreventable consequences of life, which originates due to physical damage, chemical injury and microbial pathogenic infections, which extend to loss of cellular and functional continuity of living tissue. Calotropis gigantea is a weed plant it used as a wound healing agent. Calotropis gigantea is a waste land weed. Antioxidants represent a significant function to assist human, against infections and chronic diseases. The exhibit investigation has been contained to assess the phytochemicals and invitro antioxidant activity of Calotropis gigantea. Phytochemicals were analyzed qualitatively and the result sustained the presence of alkaloids, phenols, saponin, and steroids. The invitro antioxidant activity of root was investigated by DPPH (1, 1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and Super oxide free radical scavenging activity method. In both methods, plant extract possess high antioxidant activity when equated with standard ascorbic acid due to presence of high capacity of various phytochemicals. The pro-wound healing activity of the Calotropis gigantea extract may be due to its high content of glycosides, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and triterpenoids with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. From...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2015 in |
Antibacterial activities of different solvent extracts of young and old leaves has been evaluated against Pseudomonas aeureginosa (ATTCC10145) an opportunistic bacteria by Agar Well Diffusion Method. Extracts of olive leaves have been prepared by using standard extraction methods and DMS was used as vehicle for all the extracts. Amikacin was used as standard drug to which P. aeruginosa was found sensitive. Augmentin to which this bacteria is resistant was used to check combine effect (if any) with olive leave extracts. Ether, Chloroform and Alcoholic extracts of old and young leaves with or without Augmentin supplementation were used to evaluate the antibacterial activities against P. aeruginosa and all of these extracts were found active. The effect was displayed as concentration dependent for all the extracts tested in this study. The ether extract showed maximum activity which was more than the alcohol, chloroform extracts and Amikacin used as standard in this study. Augmentin supplementation to these extracts does not exert any additional inhibitory effect in the activities of olive leave extracts....
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2015 in |
The present study has been designed to evaluate the bioactive compounds and cytotoxic activity from the n-hexane fraction of methanolic extract of Antigonon leptopus flowers. The n-hexane fraction was analysed by GC-MS (Thermo GC-TRACE ultra ver.: 5.0, Thermo MS DSQ II) which revealed the presence of many diversified compounds including flavonoids, Vitamin D2 derivative, carbohydrates, amino acids, quinazolines etc. All the compounds were identified from Wiley spectral library. Mass spectral data of 16 compounds is presented. The in vitro cytotoxic activity of n-hexane fraction of the methanolic extract was performed by MTT assay method against CHOK 1cell line (Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line) and A-549 cell line (Human Lung adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line).Under the experimental conditions the cytotoxic property was not observed for n-hexane fraction. From the results it is evident that Antigonon leptopus flowers contain various medicinally active phytocomponents .The absence of cytotoxic activity against CHOK 1cell line and A-549 cell line recommends the safety of the Antigonon leptopus...
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Posted by admin on Jun 30, 2015 in |
The aim of the present work was to investigate the phytochemical components of an antidiabetic polyherbal formulation. The formulation was prepared using ingredients of Azadirachta indica A. Juss, Commiphora mukul, Curcuma longa L, Emblica officinalis Gaertn, Garcinia cambogia Gaertn, Gymnema sylvestre Retz, Momordica charantia L, Ocimum sanctum L and Trigonella foenum-graecum L. The formulation was evaluated for phytochemical properties by following standard protocols. The colour intensity or the precipitate formation was used as analytical responses to these tests. The formulation revealed the presence of active phytoconstituents such as carbohydrates, amino acid, proteins, phenols, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, steroids and insulin. The HPTLC fingerprint analysis revealed sixteen bioactive compounds when scanned at 520 nm and thirteen bioactive compounds at 254 nm. The study confirms that the formulation contains many phytoconstituents making it a prospective candidate for further...
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