Posted by admin on Dec 1, 2014 in |
This study was conducted as a single blind, randomized and standard controlled clinical trial in cases of Falij Nisfi (Hemiplegia) due to ischaemic stroke. Forty eligible patients of Hemiplegia were randomized into test and control groups, comprising 20 patients in each. Test group was given Nuskha munzije balghamfor12 days, followed byNuskha Mushile Balgham, mixed with Munzije Balgham for next two consecutive days in decoction form, orally. Massage was started from 15th day with Roghan Malkangani on spinal column and paralyzed limbs for 15 minutes daily till 28th day. Control group was given tablet Piracetam Hydrochloride, 800 mg twice a day. Hypertensive patients in both groups, A and B, also received tablet Aspirin, 75 mg and tablet lisinopril, 2.5 mg, once daily for 28 days. The assessment of efficacy was based on “Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM)”. Pre and post treatment values of STREAM were subjected to statistical analysis within and between the groups using Paired‘t’ test, Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test, and Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple...
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Posted by admin on May 1, 2014 in |
Hair loss problems can affect physical and mental health of human and have particular relevance during the aging process. In an effort to find solution of such problems, an attempt has been made to evaluate the hair growth promotion activity of a herbo-mineral Ayurvedic formulation, Trichup Tablet. Safety of drug was also evaluated by conducting acute toxicity study as per OECD guideline. For evaluation of hair growth promoting activity selected animals were divided in to three groups where each group was consisting of six animals. TED and TED×2 group was treated with Trichup Tablet at 198 mg/kg/day and 396 mg/kg/day, p.o., for 30 days respectively. Visual parameters, hair length, hair diameter and serum total protein were determined. The animals did not manifest any signs of toxicity or mortality. Treatment of Trichup Tablet showed significant effect on all visual parameters. Length and diameter of hairs were significantly increased in TED and TED×2. Serum total protein was also observed to be elevated in TED and TED×2 in comparison to normal control....
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Posted by admin on Jan 14, 2014 in |
A large no of synthetic and natural compounds behave as very effective drugs. All these compounds have a wide range of biological activities like anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-cancer, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, anti-neoplastic, anti-tumorigenic, anti-HIV and so on. On the other hand, metals have played an important role in medicine for years. Many are essential in our diets in varying quantities. In addition to the metalloantibiotics, a number of drugs and potential pharmaceutical agents also contain metal-binding or metal-recognition sites, which can bind or interact with metal ions and potentially influence (increase or decrease) their bioactivities. In this review changes in drug potentiality upon interaction of metal ions with some natural and synthetic drugs have been discussed. Different metal ions which are toxic at higher concentrations are also useful for maintaining life processes at lower concentrations and are even effective in the modification of some well established drug molecules towards their better action. The alkaline earths and transition metal ions are the most thoroughly studied amongst...
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Posted by admin on Jan 1, 2014 in |
The antimicrobial activity of the individual extracts of Doliocarpus dentatus and Montricardia arborescens and combined extracts of both plants were investigated against bacterial strains E. coli, S. aureus and K. pneumoniae using the Disc/ Agar Diffusion method under asceptic conditions. The magnitude of the diameter of the zone of inhibition was used as an indication for antimicrobial susceptibility or potency. Aqueous and C2H5OH extract of Doliocarpus dentatus showed insignificant antimicrobial activities whereas the CH2Cl2 and EtOAC extract of Doliocarpus dentatus were antimicrobial. The area of zone of inhibition ranging from 68.3 mm2 to 89.4 mm2. However, all the extracts of Montricardia arborescens were antimicrobial against all three bacterial strains. The area of zone of inhibition ranging from 68.3 mm2 to 172.6 mm2. The combined extract also showed variation in potency against the three microbial strains with the area of zone of inhibition ranging from 180 mm2 to 368.6...
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Posted by admin on Jan 1, 2014 in |
The present study explores the chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum). Sweet basil essential oil was extracted using a Clevenger type apparatus. The oil yield of sweet basil was found to be 0.171%. A total of 75 compounds representing 99.9% of Sweet basil oil were identified. Linalool (69.85%) was identified as the major component present in sweet basil oil, followed by geraniol (10.850%), 1,8-cineole (6.430%), _ bergamotene (1.635%) and geranyl acetate (1.350%). sweet basil essential oil exhibited strong antibacterial activity against all the bacteria tested except Pseudomonas putida and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The strongest inhibition activity of Sweet basil was observed against Streptococcus pneumoniae 2 (60 mm), Hemophilus influenzae (45 mm), Candida albicans (45 mm), S. pneumoniae 1 (37 mm) and Aspergillus niger (35 mm). Total antioxidants content quantified in Sweet basil essential oil using a commercial kit were found to be 50.32±1.8 mM. The essential oil extracted from Sweet basil was found to have higher linalool content, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities than most of...
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