Posted by admin on Jul 31, 2026 in |
Background: Social media usage has become widespread among medical undergraduates. Although it provides opportunities for communication and academic collaboration, excessive use may adversely affect academic performance. Objective: To determine the association between duration of social media usage and academic performance among medical undergraduate students and to assess the correlation between social media addiction scores and academic achievement. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 427 medical undergraduate students. Data were collected using a validated Social Media Addiction Scale and a structured questionnaire assessing daily social media usage. Academic performance was measured using university examination percentage marks. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, “Fisher’s exact test (Monte Carlo simulation)”, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Results: Of the 427 participants, 199 (46.6%) were male and 228 (53.4%) were female. The mean university examination percentage was 63.37 ± 6.40. A statistically significant association was observed between duration of social media usage and academic performance (χ² = 16.23, df = 8, p = 0.041). No significant association was found between gender and academic performance (χ²...
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Posted by admin on Jul 31, 2026 in |
Background: Electrical injuries are a common cause of traumatic amputations in developing countries, especially among adolescents. High voltage electrical accidents often result in loss of both upper and lower limbs on the same side, leading to major physical and psychological difficulties during rehabilitation. Objective: To describe the prosthetic challenges, multidisciplinary management, and functional outcomes in an adolescent with multiple limb amputations following high voltage electrical injury. Methodology: This case study reports a 17-year-old male with right transfemoral and transradial amputations managed through a phased multidisciplinary rehabilitation program. Functional and psychological outcomes were assessed using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), ABILHAND questionnaire, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale over a 6-month follow-up period. Results: After 6 months of prosthetic use and rehabilitation, FIM improved from 85/126 to 110/126, 6MWT increased from 250 m to 450 m, ABILHAND score reached 75% bimanual function, and GAD-7 anxiety score reduced from 15/21 to 6/21. Conclusion: Early and customized prosthetic rehabilitation supported by a multidisciplinary team can significantly improve functional...
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Posted by admin on Jul 31, 2026 in |
Cardiovascular and liver diseases are major contributors to global mortality and morbidity, sharing common underlying mechanisms such as oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction. The functional interplay between the heart and liver further underscores the importance of therapeutic strategies targeting these interconnected pathways. While conventional pharmacological interventions remain essential, their single-target focus and potential adverse effects have encouraged exploration of complementary approaches. This review examines the potential roles of Origanum majorana, Ocimum sanctum, and Piper nigrum in supporting cardiovascular and liver health, with particular emphasis on their phytochemical composition and reported antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and vascular modulating properties. Bioactive compounds present in these herbs including phenolic acids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and alkaloids have demonstrated the ability, primarily in experimental models, to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), modulate endogeneous antioxidant systems such as Nrf2-ARE pathway, maintain glutathione balance, and reduce lipid peroxidation. Additionally, certain phytochemicals have been reported to influence inflammatory mediators and signaling pathways associated with tissue damage. Emerging evidence suggests that these herbs may contribute to the modulation of...
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Posted by admin on Jul 31, 2026 in |
Background: Drug-related problems (DRPs) are common among hospitalized neurological patients due to complex pharmacotherapy and polypharmacy. Clinical pharmacists play a vital role in identifying and managing these problems. Objectives: This study evaluated the prevalence and types of DRPs among hospitalized neurological patients and described clinical pharmacist interventions and their outcomes. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted among 117 adult patients admitted to the Neurology Department and ICU of Benghazi Medical Center between November 2024 and March 2025. DRPs were identified and classified using the Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) classification v9.1 by trained clinical pharmacists. Interventions and outcomes were documented. DRPs resolution was defined as complete correction or discontinuation of the identified problem during hospitalization. Results: DRPs were identified in 84.6% of patients. The most common DRPs were drug use without indication (32.3%), adverse drug reactions (27.3%), non-adherence (18.2%), patient-related (7.1%), and drug–drug interactions (15.1%). Multiple DRPs per patient were observed. The most frequent interventions were medication adjustment, patient education, and medication reconciliation. Approximately 78.3% of DRPs were...
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Posted by admin on Jul 31, 2026 in |
The indigenous flora thrives naturally without the need for cultivation or maintenance. This flora is favored by the local population as a viable alternative for essential dietary sustenance, offering nutritional balance and medicinal benefits. An extensive survey of wild edible vegetables from the Karjat Tehsil in the Ahilyanagar District was conducted in year 2023-24 to assess the significance of these wild plants in the local diet. The findings revealed that these plants are chosen for their flavor, accessibility, and nutritional value throughout various seasons mostly during rainy season. These plants are recognized for their medicinal and nutritional significance, contributing to enhanced health and immunity, improved digestibility, and blood purification, among other benefits. The medicinal attributes of these plants are related to their abundant phytochemical content, including phenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, antioxidants, and vitamins. Therefore, it can be concluded that the popularity of wild edible vegetables arises from their superior nutritional value, making them viable alternatives to commercially available hybrid...
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