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NANOPARTICULATE TECHNOLOGY IN THE TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS: A REVIEW
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the second most deadly infectious disease which causes for morbidity as well as mortality. This communicable infectious disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can produce silent, latent infection as well as progressive, active disease. Globally, 2 billion people are infected and roughly 2 million people die from tuberculosis each year. Despite for all the m...
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PHYLOGENETICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CYANOBACTERIA FROM PADDY FIELD OF CHHATTISGARH (PART I)
With respect to Chhattisgarh, rice is the principal crop of the state. India Covers 66% of cultivable land and mostly grown under kharif cropping season. To increase sustained productivity without decreasing soil quality, algal bio fertilizers are used widely now days in the state. Use of local isolates as algal inoculants is being stressed due to their competitiveness in the field for establishme...
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FORMULATION AND IN-VITRO EVALUATION OF ZIDOVUDINE LOADED ETHYL CELLULOSE MICROCAPSULES
Microencapsulation is a well-known method that is used to modify and retard drug release. In this study, the preparation of Zidovudine loaded microcapsule was accomplished in order to assess the suitability of them for production of oral/vaginal sustained release multiparticulate dosage form of Zidovudine.Microcapsules were prepared using the solvent evaporation method. The effect of formulation v...
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IMPROVED EFFICIENCY AND REDUCED COSTS DURING INFUSION THERAPY WITH PREMIXED PREPARATIONS COMPARED TO FREEZE-DRYING POWDER
Background: An excessive medical expenditure is becoming a main barrier to good health for several people in China. Hence, there is a need to control this rising medical cost to reduce the financial burden placed on family and society in general. Objective: Our aim was to understand the expenses incurred during the use of two forms of infusion therapy- the premixed preparations and the freeze-d...
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A VALIDATED RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE ESTIMATION OF ANAGRELIDE IN CAPSULE DOSAGE FORMS
An accurate and precise high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for quantitative estimation of anagrelide in capsule dosage forms. Chromatographic separation of the drug was achieved on a Kromosil C18 column (150 x 4.6 mm; 5µ) by isocratic elution using a mobile phase consisting of phosphate buffer (pH 2.5) and acetonitrile (75:25 v/v) at a flow rate of 1.2 mL/min. The drug i...
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BIOFILM INHIBITORY EFFECT OF CHLORELLA EXTRACTS ON PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
Background: Biofilm is a layer like aggregates of bacterial cells which are formed on biotic and abiotic surfaces. Pseudomonas aeruginosa plays an essential role in the aggregation of bacteria on biofilm formation. Quorum sensing and extracellular polysaccharide play a vital role in the biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa. The present study was aimed to investigate the anti-biofilm effect of lyophi...
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EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI-ULCER ACTIVITY OF SMILAX PERFOLIATA LINN.
The leaves and fruits of Smilax perfoliata are traditionally used for treatment of various ailments such as rheumatism, lumbago, nourishing the functions of spleen, stomach, muscle and bone. The intent of the present study was to evaluate the antioxidant and anti-ulcer activity of ethanolic leaves and fruits extract of Smilax perfoliata Linn in albino rats. Gastric ulcers were induced by employing...
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A QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF SELECTED REGION OF WITHANIA SOMNIFERA DUNAL
Withania somnifera Dunal. (ashwagandha) is widely used in Ayurvedic medicine, the traditional medicinal system of India. It is an ingredient in many formulations prescribed for a variety of musculoskeletal conditions (e.g., arthritis, rheumatism), and as a general tonic to increase energy, improve overall health and longevity, and prevent disease in athletes, the elderly, and during pregnancy. In ...
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DEVELOPMENT AND IN-VITRO CHARACTERIZATION OF ABACAVIR AND ZIDOVUDINE TABLET IN COMBINATION
The present study outlines a systematic approach for Formulation and Evaluation of Immediate release Tablets of Abacavir and Zidovudine tablet. Combination of anti retiro-viral creates multiple obstacles to HIV replication to keep the number of off springs low, reduce the possibility of superior mutations, decrease viral load and potentiate synergistic activity with one another, combining two ...
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ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVES
The main aim of the present study was to synthesize new leads with potential antibacterial and antioxidant activities. As a part of systematic investigation of synthesis and biological activity, some of the new thiazoldinedione compounds 5a-e were prepared and screened for their antibacterial and antioxidant activities. The antibacterial evaluation of newly synthesized compounds was carried out by...
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