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A STUDY ON THE ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECTS OF CRUDE PRINCIPLES EXTRACTED FROM PIPER BETLE LINN. LEAF STALKS AND OCIMUM SANCTUM LINN. LEAVES
The nature harbours a huge source of active principles possessing antimicrobial property. This phenomenon provokes microbiologists, ethnopharmacologist and natural product chemists to perform extensive research on phytoprinciples. The extensive use of these principles in phytotherapy is becoming an excellent alternative strategy against the occurrence of microbial resistance due to some convention...
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PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF ALOE VERA AGAINST RADIATION INDUCED BIOCHEMICAL DISORDERS IN LIVER OF SWISS ALBINO MICE
In this study, radioprotection against radiation-induced hepatic damage in Swiss albino mice has been observed by Aloe vera. When individuals are exposed, the radiation energy is absorbed by the biological systems, which causes radiolysis of tissue water and generates free radicals. Animals were given Aloe vera leaf extract orally 1000 mg/kg body weight/day for 15 consecutive days before radiation...
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DISEASE MODIFYING POTENTIAL OF WEDELOLACTONE RICH FRACTION OF ECLIPTA ALBA IN ADJUVANT INDUCED ARTHRITIS IN RATS BY INHIBITION OF PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES
Eclipta alba (Family-Asteraceae) is a herb commonly used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for the treatment of inflammation, pain, and wounds. The present study is aimed to validate the ethnobotanical use of Eclipta alba in an animal model. The animals were induced with arthritis by injection of FCA on day 0 and treated with wedelolactone rich fractions of Eclipta alba (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) fr...
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MEROPENEM INDUCED THROMBOCYTOSIS – A RARE ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
Thrombocytosis is defined as platelet count greater than 400, 000/mm3. Thrombocytosis can be either primary or secondary. Meropenem is a parenteral carbapenem antibiotic that has great bactericidal activity against almost all significant aerobes and anaerobes. Common adverse effects such as pain at the injection site, skin rash, transitory metabolic disorders such as increased liver enzyme ...
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ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY IN METHANOLIC SEED EXTRACT OF ANNONA SQUAMOSA
Annona squamosa (sugar apple) is commonly cultivated in tropical South America occasionally in southern Florida as well as in Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Barbados, and dry regions of Australia. It was growing in Indonesia early in the 17th century and has been widely adopted in southern China, tropical Africa, Egypt, and the lowlands of Palestine. This plant is a small well-branched tree or shrub that b...
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DRUG DEVELOPMENT AND OPTIMIZATION FORMULA OF RANITDIN HCl GASTRORETENTIVE MUCCOADHESIVE FLOATING SYSTEM TABLET
Ranitidine hydrochloride (RHCl) is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist, it’s widely in active duodenum ulcers, gastric ulcers, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and erosive esophagitis. Ranitidine HCl has a short biological half-life of drug 2 - 3 h, has 50% absolute bioavailability, colonic metabolism of ranitidine HCl was partly responsible for the poor bioavailabilit...
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FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF LANSOPRAZOLE AND DOMPERIDONE MOUTH DISSOLVING TABLETS
Lansoprazole and Domperidone, used as Proton pump inhibitor and antiemetic agents, especially for disease related to gastric ulcer. The purpose of the research was to improve aqueous solubility of drugs by β-CD using a different method, and perform phase solubility study of both drugs using β-CD and calculate Ks, and ∆Gt. Prepare Complex of LAN and DOM with β-CD using different methods like p...
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G-QUADRUPLEX MOTIFS IN C MYC PROMOTER REGION AND THE ROLE OF VARIOUS SMALL MOLECULE LIGANDS/PROTEINS IN STABILIZING THIS PROMOTER REGION
One of the essential scientific research concluded that DNA / RNA forms the hereditary or the genomic material in all life forms. The double-helical model given by Watson and Crick further added to the biological findings, and since then, various other DNA structures have been established viz., triple-stranded structures, quadruplexes, higher-order structures such as G-wires, polyads, etc. This re...
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IN-VITRO PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCREENING FOR ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIDIABETIC POTENTIALS OF ORTHOSIPHON GLABRATUS BENTH LEAF IN DIFFERENT SOLVENT FRACTIONS
In an attempt to reveal the medicinal values of Orthosiphon glabratus Benth leaf, which claims to have traditional use for the management of diabetes. In-vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic potentials of Orthosiphon glabratus leaf in different solvent fractions were studied by utilizing DPPH, ABTS, and α-amylase, α-glucosidase inhibitory methods respectively. A preliminary phytochemical study sho...
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STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF TWO SYNTHETIC ANTIBIOTICS, AMOXICILLIN AND ENROFLOXACIN, SIMULTANEOUSLY
This work proposes a precise, accurate, sensitive and selective stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous quantification of amoxicillin and enrofloxacin in bulk powder and oral suspension formulations. Chromatographic separation was performed on the reverse phase C18 analytical column using 0.1M potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate–methanol (65:35, v/v) as mobile phase and with det...
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