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PREVALENCE AND SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF E. COLI IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT NEONATES OF EARLY ONSET SEPSIS
Neonatal sepsis is one of the commonest cause of neonatal mortality in the developing world which can be classified into early onset sepsis (EOS) which occurs in the first 7 days of life and late onset sepsis (LOS) which occurs ≥7 days of life. E. coli has been reported to be one of the significant and most common nosocomial pathogen which may cause septicemia, pneumonia and meningitis in the ne...
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COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF SIMULATION BASED TEACHING VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TEACHING FOR UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS OF SECOND PROFESSIONAL M.B.B.S IN EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY
Aims: To evaluate and analyze effectiveness of animal simulation based teaching in pharmacology in comparison to conventional methods to undergraduate medical students. Methods: An interventional and comparative study was conducted among second professional MBBS students. All students were divided into two groups A and B. Four demonstrations of experimental pharmacology were demonstrated by conven...
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A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON THE USEFULNESS OF TELEHEALTH INTERVENTION FOR CHILDREN WITH DISABILITY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SAUDI ARABIA
Background: Healthcare requirements have changed gradually from the primitive ages to this modern era. Information and communication technology has opened innovative techniques like home healthcare for patients through telehealth use. Aims: 1. To find out the usefulness and effectiveness of telehealth intervention on the daily living activities amongst children with disability in Saudi Arabia. 2. ...
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ANTIBACTERIAL AND CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF SPILANTHES CALVA (DC) LEAVES
Methanol extract of leaves of Spilanthes calva (DC) was examined for their antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties. To determine antibacterial activities, the extract was tested against four gram-positive and six gram-negative bacteria at three concentrations (500, 800, 1000 µg disc-1) through disc diffusion method. The extract showed moderate antibacterial actions and that was increased by increa...
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DESIGN AND IN-VIVO EVALUATION OF TOPICALLY APPLIED CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE GELS
This study was aimed at formulating topically applied Chlorpheniramine maleate gel (CPM gel). Combined effects of propylene glycol and polyethylene glycol as permeation enhancers were investigated using response surface methodology. The formulated gels were characterized for various formulation attributes including viscosity, homogeneity, pH, spreadability and accelerated stability studies (40 ± ...
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PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GUT MOTILITY ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF WHOLE PLANT OF SCUTIA MYRTINA KURZ.
Phytochemical and Gut motility activity of Ethanolic Extract of whole plant of Scutia Myrtina Kurz collected from Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu was studied. Phytochemical studies revealed the presence of Alkaloids, Glycosides (Anthraquinone), Flavonoids and Tannins. For Gut Motility activity Extracts in concentration of 200mg/Kg and 400mg/Kg were studied in three animal models in comparison to Caster Oi...
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FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MATRIX MICROSPHERES FOR SIMULTANEOUS DELIVERY OF CANDESARTAN CILEXETIL AND CAPTOPRIL FOR TREATMENT OF NEPHRITIC SYNDROME
The objective of the present study was to prepare and evaluate matrix microspheres system for simultaneous and sustained release of candesartan cilexetil and captopril for the management of nephritic syndrome, Ethyl cellulose was used as a retardant polymer and IR study showed better compatibility of it with both the drugs, the matrix microspheres were prepared by emulsion solvent evaporation me...
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A VALIDATED STABILITY INDICATING RP-UPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ERYTHROMYCIN ESTOLATE IN PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION
A novel, sensitive and selective stability-representing RP-UPLC method was developed and validated for the quantitative determination of Erythromycin estolate in Erythromycin 250 mg capsules. The chromatographic separation was achieved on BEH C18; 50 × 2.1 mm; 1.7 µm column by using mobile phase containing a mixture of 0.002M di-potassium hydrogen phosphate and acetonitrile 53:47 v/v at a flow r...
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SCREENING MODELS OF ANTI-PARKINSONIAN AGENTS
Parkinson’s disease (PD), identified as the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is a progressive disease that impairs the ability to control voluntary movements mainly. According to the findings of the pathogenesis of PD, lesions in dopaminergic innervation of the basal ganglia cause degeneration of neurons in the substantia nigra and thus leads to loss of striatal dopamine level. Hen...
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EUPHORBIA HIRTA LINN. – AN INVASIVE PLANT: A REVIEW OF ITS TRADITIONAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Euphorbia hirta Linn. (Euphorbiaceae), commonly known as ‘Dudhy’ is an annual medicinal herb of Kumaun Himalaya Uttarakhand. It is an invasive plant used in conventional medicine to treat various diseases such as gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory system disorders, and asthma. The present review is designed with the aim to compile updated information on E. hirta including its medicinal us...
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