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IMPROVED EFFICIENCY AND REDUCED COSTS DURING INFUSION THERAPY WITH PREMIXED PREPARATIONS COMPARED TO FREEZE-DRYING POWDER
Background: An excessive medical expenditure is becoming a main barrier to good health for several people in China. Hence, there is a need to control this rising medical cost to reduce the financial burden placed on family and society in general. Objective: Our aim was to understand the expenses incurred during the use of two forms of infusion therapy- the premixed preparations and the freeze-d...
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SYNTHESIS AND ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW PRODRUG OF ACECLOFENAC
In the present work, a prodrug (2) of aceclofenac was synthesized using N-hydroxymethylisatin (1) as promoiety. Its structure was established on the basis of modern analytical techniques. An analytical, rapid, cost-effective and accurate method using UV-spectroscopy has been developed for the synthesized prodrug. The results and calibration curves obtained with different solvents for the prodrug r...
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PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF “RAPHANUS SATIVUS” EXTRACT AGAINST COPPER SULPHATE TOXICITY IN “CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLA” FISH
The living organisms of the aquatic ecosystem have been directly affected by the accumulation of the heavy metals in the aquatic environment 1. Fishes are very good biosensors of aquatic contaminants and as bio-indicator species respond with great sensitivity to changes in the aquatic environment. Copper will accumulate in many different organs in fish and mollusks. In the present study the acute ...
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ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF CARISSA CARANDAS AND CARISSA SPINARUM NANOEMULSIONS
The studies in the present article aims at developing an optimal oral polyherbal nanoemulsions from Carissa carandas (CC) and Carissa spinarum (CS) which are noticed in ethnobotanical herbarium for their pharmacological relevance. Nanoemulsions were developed in different proportions of oil and surfactant systems in order to enhance its oral bioavailability. Solubility studies were carried out for...
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PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIV AND HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTIONS AMONG FEMALE COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS IN MEKELLE, ETHIOPIA: CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: Sexually Transmitted Infections remain major public health problems among the most at risk population groups such as female commercial sex workers. Objective: To assess the magnitude of Hepatitis B Virus and HIV/AIDS and identify the associated factors among female commercial sex workers. Methodology: A Community Based Cross Sectional Study was conducted in Mekelle city. A total of 319...
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DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF BIO-ANALYTICAL RP-ULTRA FAST LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF CLOPIDOGREL AND ROSUVASTATIN IN HUMAN PLASMA
ABSTRACT: This manuscript describes a simple, sensitive, rapid and precise Ultra fast liquid chromatographic (UFLC) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination Clopidogrel and Rosuvastatin in human plasma according to USFDA draft guidelines. In the current study, the analysis was performed on phenomenex C8 (250 × 4.6mm, 5μm) column using phosphate buffer (pH-2.5) and ac...
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SENSITIVE AND SELECTIVE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SPIRAMYCIN IN PURE FORM AND IN PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS
Three simple and sensitive and reproducible spectrophotometric methods were developed for the determination of spiramycin (SPM) in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations (tablets). The first and second methods, A and B, are based on the formation of charge transfer complex between drug and the chromogenic reagents quinalizarin (method A) and alizarin red S (method B) producing charge transfe...
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EVALUATION OF ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF MOMORDICA DIOICA ROXB. WILLD FRUIT PULP
In the present study Momordica dioica Roxb willd (Cucurbitaceae) fruit pulp was successively extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol. All extracts were vacuum dried to yield the respective extracts. All extracts were evaluated by non-narcotic models like acetic acid induced writhing syndrome test and narcotic models like hot plate for its analgesic activity in doses of 50 mg/kg ...
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CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES FOR BI-LAYER TECHNOLOGY OF DRUGS THROUGH ORAL ROUTE: AN OVERVIEW
Bi-layer tablet technology for bimodal release of drug and co-administration of drugs via oral route has been engaged a significant place in the field of drug delivery technology. At present, several pharmaceutical companies are developing bilayer tablet for co-administration of drugs to improve the therapeutic efficacy as well as to reduce the chances of drug-drug interaction. This review indicat...
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A CASE CONTROL STUDY OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN TUNISIAN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the major cause of morbid-mortality in most countries. The involvement of oxidative stress (OS) in the development of atherosclerosis, ischemic cardiopathy triggering phenomen, has been investigated. Serum total homocysteine (Hcy) concentration was measured by fluorescence polarization immunoessay. Plasma levels of substances reacting with thiobarbituric acid (TBARS...
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