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MICROWAVE ASSISTED SYNTHESIS & QSAR STUDY OF SOME NOVEL PYRAZOLYL THIAZINE DERIVATIVES
This work involves synthesis of pyrazolyl thiazine derivatives from different chalcones [1(a-b)] synthesized from substituted acetophenones and different aromatic aldehydes in basic medium by Claisen-Schmidt reaction. These chalcones [1(a-b)] on condensation with different hydrazides [2(a-b)] and isothiocyanates [3(a-b)] when irradiated with microwaves (20%, 140watts) in scientific microwave o...
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A STUDY COMPARING RESCUE MEDICATIONS: ARFORMOTEROL AND SALBUTAMOL NEBULIZATION IN EXACERBATION OF NON-SEVERE ASTHMA AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTER, NOT NEEDING HOSPITALIZATION
Objectives: Arformoterol is the (R, R) - enantiomer of formoterol, a short and long acting β-2 agonist bronchodilator and is distinguishable from the racemic (R, R/S,S) - diasteriomer of formoterol, which is most commonly used. Some in vitro data show significant bronchodilatation, inhibition of inflammation and marked baseline airway reversibility with arformoterol. Yet, there is a dearth of stu...
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DOCKING STUDIES OF GANODERMA LUCIDUM
Ganoderma is a miracle edible mushroom with unique composition and miraculous health benefits. The investigation aimed to elucidate interactions for the active compounds of Ganoderma lucidum namely Ganoderol A, Ganoderol B, Ganoderal A and Ganoderic Acid Y with Lanosterol 14 alpha demethylase enzyme using molecular docking software Arguslab. The effect of ganomycin1 and 2 as an inhibitor against H...
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INFLUENCE OF LEVETIRACETAM ON AGGRAVATION OF MEMORY IMPAIRMENT BY VALPROATE: A STUDY ON PILOCARPINE MOUSE MODEL OF TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY
Association of memory impairment (MI) with epilepsy, majorly in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is considerably a tricky condition where existing treatment options involving the administration of anti-epileptic drugs (AED’s) tend to worsen the stated incidence. This study evaluates the aggravating effect of valproate (VAL) at normal and reduced doses on MI associated with TLE and additionally asses...
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EFFECT OF EXCIPIENTS ON THE RELEASE OF TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE FROM BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERIC IMPLANTS
Subcutaneous implantation of the drug is known to be the first medical approach aiming to achieve prolonged and continuous administration of drugs. The purpose of the research was to achieve sustained delivery of Tramadol Hydrochloride from biodegradable Gelatin-Sodium Alginate polymeric implant. Implants were prepared by using Gelatin-Sodium Alginate polymer in two ratios 70:30 & 80:20% w/w b...
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CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF LEAF ESSENTIAL OIL OF EUGENIA COTINIFOLIA SSP. CODYENSIS (MUNRO EX WIGHT) ASHTON
The study was carried out to investigate the essential oil composition and antibacterial effects of Eugenia cotinifolia ssp. codyensis leaves. The fresh leaf essential oil was extracted hydrodistillation process using Clevanger apparatus. The compounds of the essential oil were analyzed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) technique identified a total of 84 numbers of chemical consti...
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ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF HEARTWOOD OF BIJASAR (PTEROCARPUS MARSUPIUM ROXB.) IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-NICOTINAMIDE INDUCED TYPE 2 DIABETIC RATS
The antidiabetic potential of ethanolic extract of bijasar (Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.) heartwood was evaluated in the streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetic model. Graded doses of the ethanolic heartwood extract were administered to normal and experimental diabetic rats for 12 days. Significant (p < 0.05) reduction in fasting blood glucose levels were observed in the normal as we...
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ANTIDEPRESSANT EFFECTS OF FRUIT EXTRACT OF ELAEOCARPUS GANITRUS IN FORCE SWIM TEST
The present study was designed to evaluate antidepressant effects of fruit extract of Elaeocarpus ganitrus(75% ethanol)on albino mice. Albino mice of either sex, weighing 25-30g were divided into seven groups and each group contains six animals. The animals were housed in polypropylene cages (38×23×10cm3) with not more than six animals per cage. Group I, II and III were administered orally with ...
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EFFECT OF HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC ROOT EXTRACT OF PLUMBAGO ZEYLANICA L ALONE AND ITS COMBINATION WITH AQUEOUS LEAF EXTRACT OF CAMELLIA SINENSIS ON RESERPINE INDUCED PARKINSONISM
Aim: To investigate the antiparkinsonism activity of hydro alcoholic root extract of P. zeylanica L (PZE) alone and its combination with aqueous extract of C. sinensis leaves (AECS) in reserpine induced model. Materials and methods: Parkinsonism (PD) was induced by sub cutaneous administration of reserpine (1 mg/kg) for 5 days. The extracts/drugs being tested were administered orally (p.o) 60 min ...
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CORRELATION BETWEEN URINARY MICROALBUMIN, GLYCOSYLATED HAEMOGLOBIN AND SERUM MAGNESIUM IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS
Background and Objectives: Diabetes mellitus comprises a group of common metabolic disorders that share the phenotype of hyperglycemia. One of the leading causes of diabetes mellitus related morbidity and mortality is diabetic nephropathy. The earliest stage of diabetic nephropathy is Microalbuminuria, which is the excretion of extremely small quantities of albumin in the range of 30 - 300 mg/day....
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