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ROLE OF SPERM NUCLEAR DNA INTEGRITY STATUS AND THE SEMEN QUALITY OF FERTILE AND INFERTILE MEN
The aim of the study is to evaluate the diagnostic DNA profiles of the assessment of semen analysis data with respect to male fertility potential. Seman analysis taken form 50 patients of known fertility and 50 suspended infertility were studied by conventional semen analysis by suitable methods. The acridine orange test was used to assess the integrity of sperm DNA. The data throw doubt upon the ...
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SYNTHESIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL EVALUATION OF CHROMONES BEARING 1, 5-BENZO THIAZEPINYL MOIETY
1, 5-Benzothazepinyl chromones were synthesized starting from 2, 4-diacyl phenol. The 2, 4-diacyl phenol was condensed with aryl aldehydes to obtain bis-chalcones1a-d. The bis-chalcones on cyclocondensation with equimolar amount of 2-aminothiophenol gave 1, 5-benzothiazepinyl chalcones2a-d. The chalcones on oxidative cyclisation in DMSO - I2 yielded the titled compounds3a-d. The microbial evaluati...
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SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF [16]-MEMBERED DIOXA DIAZA NAPTHALDEHYDE BASED MACROCYCLIC LIGAND AND ITS COMPLEXES OF Co(III), Ni(II) AND Cu(II) PERCHLORATE IONS
An hitherto new unreported [16]-membered dioxadiazanapthaldehyde based macrocyclic ligand (L) 2,11-dioxa-23,30-diaza heptacyclo [30.4.0.0 4, 9.0 12, 21. 0 14, 19. 0 24, 29. 0 34, 39]-tetraconta-12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40-pentadecaene, has been synthesized by two different synthetic routes each involving two stages. 2-Hydroxy-1-Napthaldehyde in the presence of potass...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS AND PHYTOCHEMICALS AGAINST PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA QUORUM SENSING
Medicinal plants are significantly used in the cure of various ailments from ancient times. Literature suggests that traditional medicinal plants from Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Myrtaceae, and Anacardiaceae, Combretaceae family are widely studied, and they potentially inhibit quorum sensing, a bacterial communication mechanism that leads to the pathogenesis. Plants such as Anogeissus leiocarpus, Brassia...
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THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF TAMARINDUS INDICA EXTRACTS ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA IN-VIVO
Entamoeba histolytic is a protozoan parasite which causes amoebiasis, about 50 million people are affected yearly, and it caused more than 100,000 deaths per year. The study investigates the therapeutic effect of ethanolic and aqueous Tamarindus indica leaves extracts on infected rats with Entamoeba histolytica. Twenty-one Rattus norvegicus rats were infected with Entamoeba histolytica and divided...
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PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDIES, FTIR AND GC-MS ANALYSIS OF HARDWICKIA BINATA ROXB. (FABACEAE / CAESALPINIACEAE)
Hardwickia binata belongs to family Fabaceae / Caesalpiniaceae and commonly known as ‘Anjan’. The present study includes phytochemical screening, FTIR and GC-MS analysis. Shade dried powdered leaves, seed and husk of H. binata extracted in petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, ethanol, distilled water using Soxhlet apparatus and used for phytochemical analysis. Crude p...
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DOES THE WHOLE BODY VIBRATION ALTER THE EFFECT OF A CORIANDRUM SATIVUM EXTRACT ON THE BIODISTRIBUTION OF THE RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL TECHNETIUM-99M SODIUM PERTECHNETATE AND SOME BIOMARKERS IN WISTAR RATS?
The exposure to vibrations generated in oscillating/vibratory platform produces whole body vibration (WBV) exercises. The effect of the WBV in the concentrations of some biomarkers and his association between some substances has been investigated. Natural products have been used by the humans as food source and as medications. Coriandrum sativum (CS) is used for the treatment of diabetes and gastr...
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PHYTOCHEMICALS AND IN-VITRO ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF HALOPHILA BECCARII
Free radicals induce numerous diseases by lipid peroxidation, oxidation of monosaccharides and DNA damage. In the present study, the marine plant seagrass Halophila beccarii was exploited to detect the phytochemical constituents and its antioxidant potential. The aqueous and organic extracts of Halophila beccarii portrayed the presence of various metabolites such as phenolic compounds, flavonoids,...
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MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF AZOLE RESISTANCE MECHANISMS IN CANDIDA ALBICANS CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS IN INDIA
Candida albicans has been the most widely premeditated pathogen in antifungal resistance because of their morbidity and mortality allied with infections in immunocompromised patients. A variety of mechanisms of resistance exist, with the most significant being those due to efflux pumps. The emergence of resistance during therapy in other settings appears uncommon but has been described in settings...
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EFFECT OF GARLIC ADMINISTRATION ON RAT HEART MITOCHONDRIAL ENZYMES AFTER NOISE STRESS EXPOSURE
Background: Noise has been recognized as one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Garlic is one of the oldest medications used in human culture. Garlic is used in herbal medicine for thousands of years and also as one of the main food ingredient. The present study was aimed to investigate the cardioprotective effect of garlic after noise exposure in Wistar albino rats. Methods: Anim...
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