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REVIEW ON HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION
Among all the organic compounds, heterocyclic compounds are the most common and varied class. It has been possible to synthesis a considerable number of heterocyclic molecules thus far. Heterocyclic compounds are getting more and more prevalent due to extensive synthetic study and their synthetic utility. In the realm of medical chemistry, these molecules are useful in several ways. Some common us...
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PATIENT- REPORTED ADVERSE EFFECTS TO ANTI RETROVIRAL DRUGS IN A SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, NORTH WEST NIGERIA
Patients experiencing adverse effects are less likely than those not experiencing it to adhere to treatment. However little is known about the adverse drug reactions to many HIV programme in developing countries, indicating the need for Antiretroviral (ART) safety surveillance. The study is a retrospective analysis of records of adverse reactions by patients initiated on ART. A total of 1870 patie...
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SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF PARACETAMOL AND TAPENTADOL IN COMBINED DOSAGE FORM BY DERIVATIVE METHOD
Two simple, rapid, precise and accurate spectrophotometric methods have been developed for simultaneous analysis of Paracetamol (PCM) and Tapentadol (TAP) in their combined dosage form. Method A, First order derivative method involves measurement of absorbance at 257.060 nm (for TAP) and 289.406 nm (for PCM) in first order derivative spectra. Method B, Second order derivative method involves measu...
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GENE THERAPY, RECENT DEVELOPMENT AND FUTURE PROSPECTS IN GASTROINTESTINAL ONCOLOGY: A REVIEW ARTICLE
The introduction of nucleic acids into cells has as a purpose of medical condition or disease. Currently, gene therapy studies a broad range of potential therapeutic interventions, including the body's immune reaction to tumours, new blood vessels in the heart to alleviate heart attacks and to stop HIV-replication in patients with AIDS1 .There is also renewed emphasis on the gene therapy of geneti...
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ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF TRAGIA INVOLUCRATA LINN ON STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN RATS
In Traditional Ayurvedic system of treatment Tragia involucrata Linn. is intended to use for diabetic patients has been screened for antioxidant activity. For antioxidant studies, aqueous ethanolic extract of Tragia involucrata (AEETI) was administered orally for 28 days at a dose of 250 and 500 mg/kg body weight to Streptozotocin- Nicotinamide induced Wistar rats. All the animals were sacrificed ...
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EVALUATION OF IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES (NPs) ON AGING AND AGE RELATED METABOLISM AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES IN C. ELEGANS
In recent decades, advances in nanoscience have resulted the rapid development of many novel technological applications for nanoparticles (NPs) in various in Biomedical Sciences. Iron is essential for eukaryotic biochemistry and is an important element in several metabolic processes such as, carrier for oxygen transportation, cell respiration, synthesis of genetic material and protein synthesis. T...
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NON-INFERIORITY OF NEBULIZED COLISTIN COMPARED WITH CONVENTIONAL SYSTEMIC ANTIBIOTICS FOR THE TREATMENT OF VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA
Background: In the present study, our objective was to determine whether nebulized colistin as an adjunctive therapy to conventional intravenous antibiotics of Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by multi-drug resistant (MDR) was safe and beneficial in critically ill patients. Methods: A prospective matched case-control study was performed at the ICUs of the University Hospital of Isfahan...
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PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF CYCLODEXTRIN COMPLEXATION OF ETORICOXIB
Cyclodextrin complexes of etoricoxib (poorly water soluble COX-2 inhibitor) were prepared with the β-CD and HPβ-CD by different techniques (physical mixture, kneading and co-evaporation methods) at 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios. Characterization of the complexes was done in solution by phase solubility analysis and in solid state using FTIR. The stoichiometry and stability constants of ECB-β-CD (1:1...
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PROTECTIVE PROFILE OF HYDNOCARPUS LAURIFOLIA ON STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN RATS
The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti-oxidative defence system of Hydnocarpus laurifolia in diabetic rats and its potential effect against the β-cell damage induced by oxidative stress. Hydnocarpus laurifolia is a plant which belongs to the family Flacourtiaceae. According to the Indian system of traditional medicine it is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Also literature rev...
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RP-HPLC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF ROSUVASTATIN CALCIUM FROM BULK AND TRANSDERMAL DOSAGE FORM
A RP-HPLC method was developed for estimation of rosuvastatin calcium and validated as per ICH guidelines. The estimation was carried out on C-18 Reliant (4.6 × 250 mm, 5 µm) column using a filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile: phosphate buffer pH 2.6 (in the ratio 70:30) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The detection was carried out at wavelength of 241 nm. The method ...
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