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A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ISOBARIC HYPOXIA ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYME ACTIVITY AND LIPID PEROXIDATION IN RAT BRAIN
In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of isobaric hypoxic hypoxia (10%) on rat brain. Since literatures support generation of free radicals during post ischemic/hypoxic period, here hypoxia followed by reoxygenation is dealt with as the single problem. Subsequently, as brain shows regional variations in its function and metabolic activities an attempt was made to study effec...
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ASSESSMENT OF CYTOTOXICITY, ANTIOXIDANT AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITIES OF THE ETHYLACETATE EXTRACT OF CALLIANDRA PORTORICENSIS ROOT BARK
Calliandra portoricensis a medicinal plant, is widely use in the treatment/management of various diseases in Nigeria. The ethyl acetate extract of the Calliandra portoricensis root bark were tested to evaluate the cytotoxicity, antioxidant (in vitro) and free radical scavenging activity. The different assay methods, including total antioxidant activity, free radical (nitric oxide, hydroxyl radical...
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Anti-inflammatory activity of Methanolic Extract of Aerial parts of Momordica Cymbalaria Hook F
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of methanol extract of aerial part of Momordica Cymbalaria Hook F on acute inflammation and it justifies the traditional use of this plant in the treatment of various types of pains and inflammation was evaluated in Albino rat. The aerial part of Momordica Cymbalaria Hook F extracted with methanol at an oral dose of 100 and 200 mg/kg body weig...
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A STUDY ON HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF ZANTHOXYLUM ARMATUM DC (MUKTHRUBI) LEAVES IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL
Zanthoxylum armatum is administered as a hepatoprotective agent during indigestion and hepatic related diseases by traditional healers. So, the aim of this study was to investigate the hepatoprotective activity of ethanol extract of Z. armatum (ZAE) in Paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats in comparison with the activities of the known and potent hepatoprotective standard drug Silymari...
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ON SOME TOPOLOGICAL INDICES OF TRIANGULAR SILICATE AND TRIANGULAR OXIDE NETWORKS
A topological index is a numeric quantity from the structural graph of a molecule. It has become a very useful tool in the prediction of pharmacological, toxicological and physico - chemical properties of a compound. In this paper, we have computed some topological indices of triangular silicate TsL (n) and triangular oxide TOL (n) networks....
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IMPORTANT HUMAN GENES: THEIR LENGTH, LOCATION, PRODUCT, IMPORTANCE IN PROPER BODY FUNCTIONING AND INVOLVEMENT IN GENETIC DISORDERS
There are up to 25000 genes encoded by our genome however among them only some are being expressed on mass level. Some of these important genes are; ABO genes located at chromosome number 9, ALB genes located at chromosome number 4, BCL-2 genes located at chromosome number 18, CCR-5 genes located at chromosome number 3, CD4 genes located at chromosome number 12, CD8 genes located at chromosome num...
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NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CURCUMIN WITH A FIXATOR OF ABSORPTION AGAINST BOTH ALUMINIUM NEUROTOXICITY AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE (EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES IN MICE)
The versatility of Aluminium chemistry will ensure its burgeoning use in the future in all manner of applications. This very same chemistry will also ensure its increased biological availability in all biota including Man. We do not know enough about the biological chemistry of a chronic and sub-acute exposure to Aluminium to be able to predict its impact on human health. Although the hypothesis o...
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ASSESSMENT OF INJECTION USE PRACTICES AND COMPLETENESS OF PRESCRIPTIONS: THE CASE OF AYDER REFERRAL HOSPITAL, MEKELLE, NORTHERN ETHIOPIA
Back Ground: Overuse of injections is considered as an important indicator of irrational prescribing pattern in a given health care setting owing to the invasive nature of such drug delivery system. Moreover, blood-borne diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV/AIDS can be transmitted through unsafe injections due to poor injection practices and injection overuse. If the use of injectio...
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COMPARATIVE ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF AQUEOUS AND ACETONE / WATER EXTRACTS OF GRAINS AND BRANS OF GRANIFEROUS SORGHUM [SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH] HYBRID GUANIPA 71 IN VITRO
Sorghum is an important food source with substantial nutritional value. An in vitro antioxidant evaluation of different extractions of graniferous sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] hybrid Guanipa 71 was proposed here. Acetone / water extracts of both grains and brans revealed strong antioxidant properties by reducing Fe3+ (22.9% and 42.3%) and chelating Fe2+ (47.3% and 32.4%), respectively. Mo...
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ANAL CANAL CANCER TREATMENT BY CONCURRENT CHEMORADIOTHERAPY VERSUS RADIOTHERAPY ALONE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Aim: The aim of this retrospective study is analysis of results of patient treatment outcome when prescribing chemotherapy and radiotherapy as concomitant setup as compared to radiotherapy alone for patients with anal canal carcinoma and related complications of this mode of treatment. Materials and Methods: 24 patients of anal canal cancer (squamous cell carcinoma-17 and adenocarcinoma-7)of me...
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