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A CASE CONTROL STUDY OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN TUNISIAN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the major cause of morbid-mortality in most countries. The involvement of oxidative stress (OS) in the development of atherosclerosis, ischemic cardiopathy triggering phenomen, has been investigated. Serum total homocysteine (Hcy) concentration was measured by fluorescence polarization immunoessay. Plasma levels of substances reacting with thiobarbituric acid (TBARS...
4272
1706
DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF BILAYERED MUCOADHESIVE FILM OF CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL
The objective of the present work was to formulate and evaluate a sustained release gastroretentive dosage form. A mucoadhesive bilayered film was prepared consisting of an Immediate Release (IR) and a Controlled Release (CR) layer. The film is folded into a Hard Gelatin Capsule which after administration into GIT unfolds and adheres to the GI mucosa. Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an antibiotic of BCS C...
4271
1821
FORMULATION AND IN-VITRO EVALUATION OF ZIDOVUDINE LOADED ETHYL CELLULOSE MICROCAPSULES
Microencapsulation is a well-known method that is used to modify and retard drug release. In this study, the preparation of Zidovudine loaded microcapsule was accomplished in order to assess the suitability of them for production of oral/vaginal sustained release multiparticulate dosage form of Zidovudine.Microcapsules were prepared using the solvent evaporation method. The effect of formulation v...
4270
1584
IN VIVO AND IN VITRO DETERMINATION OF TOTAL PHENOLS, ASCORBIC ACID CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN PLUCHEA LANCEOLATA OLIVER & HIERN.
The present investigation deals with the determination of in vitro antioxidant activity as well as the phenols and ascorbic acid content in in vivo (leaf, stem, root) and in vitro (unorganised static callus cultures) plant parts of Pluchea lanceolata. Unorganised static callus cultures (eighteen months old) were grown on MS medium supplemented with NAA (1.0 mg/l) and BAP (0.5 mg/l) using leaf expl...
4270
1940
THE ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF n-C6H14 AND CH3CH2OH EXTRACT OF SOLANUM MELONGENA FRUIT AND LEAVES OF MORINGA OLEIFERA
As part of a research initiative to evaluate plants used for their nutritional and herbal values, the antimicrobial activity of Solanum Melongena’s fruit and Moringa oleifera’s leaveswere investigated. Each plant part was subjected to selective extraction using solvents of varying polarity: n-C6H14, CH2Cl2, EtOAc and CH3CH2OH. The n-C6H14 and CH3CH2OH extract of these two plants were tested fo...
4270
1773
RENOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF OCIMUM SANCTUM IN COMPARISON WITH OLMESARTAN MEDOXOMIL AND PITAVASTATIN IN METFORMIN TREATED DIABETIC RATS
Nephropathy is an important comorbidity associated with diabetes leading to chronic kidney disease. We studied the effect of Ocimum sanctum in comparison to Olmesartanmedoxomil, Pitavastatin and their combination in prevention of this comorbidity. Male Wistar rats were given streptozotocin to induce diabetes and randomly divided into groups. Group 1 (Control group) received Metformin (94.5mg/kg/da...
4270
1816
A CASE STUDY ON GLYCEMIC INDEX AND DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
The term HbA1c refers to glycated haemoglobin. By measuring glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), clinicians are able to get an overall picture of what our average blood sugar levels have been over a period of weeks/months. Diabetic neuropathy is generally assessed in clinical practice by a combination of objective and subjective measures. Nerve conduction studies, the distal sural sensory nerves and the...
4270
1614
PHARMACOKINETIC STUDY OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA ETHANOLIC EXTRACT TABLET
Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F) Nees, commonly known as the “king of bitters,” is an herbaceous plant belonging to the Acanthaceae and is found throughout tropical and subtropical Asia, Southeast Asia, and India. Andrographolide, a bitter diterpenoid, is the major active principle present in the plant. Authors have already worked on the phytochemical investigation, analgesic and antipyretic ...
4270
2044
ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF FOLIOSE LICHENS ON PLANT AND ANIMAL PATHOGENS
Antimicrobial effects of different extracts of lichens were evaluated in this study. Acetone extract of Heterodermia boryi have shown maximum inhibitory activity against Escherichia coli (22mm) followed by Staphylococcus aureus (21mm)and Pseudomonas fluorescenes (20 mm). Among fungi, diethyl ether extract gave desirable sensitivity pattern against Pestalotia foedans was very sensitive (21mm) follo...
4269
1720
SYNTHESIS AND BIOCIDAL ACTIVITY OF Co (II) AND Zn (II) COMPLEXES OF SULFA DRUG SCHIFF BASES
The novel Co (II) and Zn (II) complexes have been synthesized by reaction of CoCl2/ZnCl2 with Schiff bases of benzoyl derivative of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-5-one and sulfa drugs in 1:2 ratio. The synthesized complexes were screened/tested for their antimicrobial activity against pathogenic bacterial strains i.e. E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus strain I, Staphylococcus aureus strain II, Staph...
4269
1609