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QUALITATIVE, QUANTITATIVE EXPLORATION OF PHYTOCHEMICALS AND DETERMINATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SARGASSUM WIGHTII
Marine carbohydrates play a crucial role in drug development and disease eradication as it is suggested as a promising bioactive material for its various properties. Seaweeds are the marine macroalgal source that contains a large amount of sulfated polysaccharides. Sargassum wightii (S. wightii) is one of the seaweed which possesses a wide range of pharmacological actions. The aim of the present w...
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PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF EXTENDED-RELEASE MICROSPHERES OF QUETIAPINE FUMARATE
The objective of present study was to develop extended release microspheres of quetiapine fumarate using Eudragit RS 100 and Eudragit RL100 to reduce the dosing frequency. The quetiapine fumarate-loaded Eudragit microspheres were formulated by a solvent evaporation method. A 32 factorial design was employed to study the effect of concentration of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and drug: polymer ratio...
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A COMPLETE RECAPITULATION OF A DRUG DELIVERY BASED ON OSMOTIC PRESSURE: AN OSMOTIC DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
Conventional dosage forms are the systems that don't have complete control on their drug release, and also there is no control over the effective concentration at the target site. So in order to overcome this problem the osmotic drug delivery system was developed for the controlled delivery of drugs. This osmotic drug delivery system includes dosage forms for oral administration and implantable sy...
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STATISTICAL OPTIMIZATION OF ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLETS OF MEMANTINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Objective: The present work deals with the statistical optimization of memantine hydrochloride orally disintegrating tablets by the design of experimentation. The study was aimed at the development of a stable and robust formulation for the well-being of society for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, which is the most common form of dementia. Methods: Binder (X1), disintegrant (X2), and dilue...
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EVALUATION OF WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF FICUS GLOMERATA ON WISTAR ALBINO RATS
Traditionally, Ficus glomerata is used for wound healing activity. Since no detailed scientific data are available regarding the wound-healing activity of F. glomerata, the present study was designed to explore the effect of hydro-alcoholic leaf extract of Ficus glomerata (HEFG) on experimentally induced excision and incision wound models in Wistar rats. The wound-healing efficacy of Hydroalcoho...
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A REVIEW ON PRECLINICAL PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH: PRINCIPAL AND COMMON ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION IN SMALL RODENTS
Preclinical drug or pharmaceutical research in mouse and rat species is inevitable in the scientific investigations of a chemical substance or lead entity. The administration routes are the experimental study design, and regulatory requirements may influence the study of humans' intended therapeutic/clinical route. Specific route selection in the investigation of test substances must be profoundly...
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EVALUATION OF ANTI-ALZHEIMER’S ACTIVITY OF ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF CISSUS QUADRANGULARIS STEMS IN WISTAR ALBINO RATS
Alzheimer's disease is the most frequent cause of dementia worldwide and its incidence is increasing due to the world's aging population. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the greatest medical care challenges of our century and is the main cause of dementia and neurodegenerative diseases. Dementia is defined as an acquired loss of cognition in many cognitive domains. Herbal medicine has evolved a...
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EVALUATION AND COMPARISON OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF LIVSPLIN SYRUP AND LI- VERVE TONIC FORMULATIONS AGAINST CARBON TETRACHLORIDE INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RATS
Liver diseases are a worldwide problem. Conventional drugs used in the treatment of liver diseases are sometimes inadequate and can have serious adverse effects like mild digestive problem, headache, nausea etc. It is necessary to search for alternative drugs and for treatment of liver disease to replace currently used drugs of doubtful efficacy and safety. Herbal therapies are free from side effe...
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COMPARATIVE MODELLING AND DOCKING STUDIES OF CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE SUBUNIT 1 PROTEIN
Cytochrome c oxidase, a mitochondrial metalloenzyme acting as the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. It provides a critical function in cellular respiration in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. The recent development in technology has enabled researchers to understand the genetic, molecular, structural, and functional properties of proteins to identify appropriate targets again...
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EFFECT OF VERMIWASH AND PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON GROWTH AND STEM ANATOMY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L.
Growth and development events in plants are controlled by growth regulators and Phytohormones. These are found naturally in plants. Environmental Pollution is one of the major problems and reactions caused by artificial growth regulators and their low biodegradability has urged us to search for new biofertilizers with growth-regulating activity. Vermiwash is a liquid fertilizer that has been shown...
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