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ISSN (Online): 0975-8232,
ISSN (Print): 2320-5148

International Journal Of
Pharmaceutical Sciences And Research

An International Journal published monthly
An Official Publication of Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research

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Volume 6 (2015) - Issue 7, July

Review Articles

 
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1.

MEDICINAL PLANTS – FROM TRADITIONAL USE TO TOXICITY ASSESSMENT: A REVIEW

Herbal medicine is gaining popularity once again and there is an increased interest in green medicine simply because it is considered as safe.  Traditionally also plants and plant extracts were used to cure many diseases and disorders. However, before usage it is of utmost important to ensure its safety. The extract may be therapeutically very efficient but if it’s toxicity assessment is not wo...

S. Chanda *, J. Parekh , Y. Vaghasiya , R. Dave , Y. Baravalia and R. Nair

Phytochemical, Pharmacological and Microbiological Laboratory, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2652-70

2652-70

14915

4974

2.

CURCUMIN: TRANSFORMING THE SPICE TO A WONDER DRUG

Turmeric is a spice obtained from the dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa, family Zingiberaceae. It has been extensively used in traditional Indian (Ayurveda) and Chinese medicine for various ailments such as anti-inflammatory, blood purifier and even as a cosmetic. Curcumin, the chief constituent in turmeric has been isolated centuries ago, has been found to have a wide range of pharmacological actio...

G. Elias*, P. J. Jacob, E. Hareeshbabu, V. Baldwin Mathew, B. Krishnan and K. Krishnakumar

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, St. James’ College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chalakudy, Kerala- 680307, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2671-80

2671-80

7512

2728

3.

COLON TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM: A REVEIW ON PRIMARY AND NOVEL APPROACHES

In the recent years there is new development in field of colon specific drug delivery system. The colon is the terminal part of the GIT which has gained as a potential site for delivery of various novel therapeutic drugs. The colon is a site where both local and systemic delivery of drugs can take place. Local delivery allows topical treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn’s disease, ulce...

P. Ghugarkar*, P. Kulat, K. Swain and V. Suggala and D. Shaik

Department of Pharmaceutics, Padmashree Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation’s College of Pharmacy, Vilad Ghat, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India.

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2681-88

2681-88

4202

1754

4.

AN OUTLOOK OF DIVERGENT APPROACHES FOR PRODUCTION OF NANOPARTICULATE BASED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

The complications as well as expense had been increased in marketing new chemical entities (NCEs) due to their poor solubility, high toxicity, high dosage, non-specific delivery, in-vivo degradation and short circulating half-lives. Nanoparticles possess immense prospective as an efficient drug delivery system. Nanoparticulate-based delivery systems have potential to significantly impact on pharma...

Sukhbir Singh *, Yashpal Singla and Sandeep Arora

Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Patiala, Punjab, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2689-95

2689-95

3775

1504

5.

NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF DEPRESSION: A REVIEW

The selected theories are based on studies investigating the possible role of stress hormones and cytokine; gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA); glutamate; monoaminergic transmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine; omega-3 fatty acid; T-cell; β-endorphine; synaptic plasticity; endocrine system and endocannabinoids in the pathophysiology of depression. Because all theories of depression ap...

Aarti Khulbe

Department of Pharmacy, Invertis University, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2696-08

2696-08

5292

1720

6.

PROFILING OF IMPURITIES IN PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS

Impurity profiling is the process of evaluating data for the biological safety of an individual impurity. Impurity profiling has gained utmost importance due to the fact that unidentified impurities present in the pharmaceutical formulations may prove hazardous to human health on consumption. Impurities in pharmaceuticals are unwanted compounds that remain or those that are present during the form...

Bhala Murugan G. L.

Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Pennalur, Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2709-12

2709-12

5899

2264

7.

A REVIEW ON THERAPEUTIC ASPECTS OF HYDROTHERAPY

The term Hydrotherapy refers to a process which uses water at any temperature or forms to relieve pain and treat illness. This review describes about various conditions of water treatments. Hydrotherapy may help treat various conditions, including arthritis, stomach issues, sleep disorders, stress and depression. The theory behind hydrotherapy is that water has healing properties that can relieve ...

Gita Chaurasia*, Amruta Patil and Shweta Dighe

Department of Pharmaceutics, Siddhant College of Pharmacy, Sudumbare, Pune, Maharashtra, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2713-22

2713-22

8973

2278

8.

ENDODONTIC PAIN – CAUSE AND MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW

Pain is the most predominantly associated symptom with patients visit to the dental office. The pain may arise due to either an endodontic cause or a periodontic cause, but the endodontic pain type variant is the most commonly encountered by the dentists in their dental offices. Even though the endodontic pain is more common, there arises a dilemma in diagnosing and planning the treatment for the ...

T. Nivethithan * and James D. Raj

Department of Endodontics, Saveetha dental college, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2723-27

2723-27

14538

2558

Research Articles

 
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Cited
9.

IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF GLYCOSIDIC AND AGLYCONIC CRUDE EXTRACTS OF CASSIA SIEBERIANA DC. (CESALPINIACEAE) AND KHAYA GRANDIFOLIOLA C.DC. (MELIACEAE): A COMPARATIVE SURVEY

Cassia sieberiana and Khaya grandifoliola are two plants from Ivorian traditional pharmacopoeia. In this study, we have compared in vitro antibacterial potential of glycosidic and aglyconic crude extracts from both plant species against 3 reference bacterial strains (Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 27853, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923)  and 4 others clinical (Proteus mirab...

L. Traoré , B. B. Boua , N. K. Guessennd , B. A. Kadja , J. A. Mamyrbékova-Békro and Y. A. Békro *

Laboratoire de Chimie Bio Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCBOSN), UFR-SFA, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02- Côte d’Ivoire, Brasil

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2728-33

2728-33

4240

1410

10.

EVALUATION OF THE HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF UVARIA AFZELII AGAINST PARACETAMOL INDUCED LIVER TOXICITY IN WISTAR RATS.

Uvaria afzelii (UV) Sc Elliot (Annonaceae) locally is used in the treatment of kidney disorders, digestive problems, liver disorders, diabetes as well as gonorrhea. This study aims to investigate the possible hepatoprotective activities of the crude aqueous root extract of Uvaria afzelii against Paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity with Silymarin being used as a reference standard. Twenty five (25) ...

SI Omoruyi *, AB Enogieru and OI Momodu

Department of anatomy, University of Benin, Benin City, PMB1154, Benin

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2734-40

2734-40

4598

2099

11.

DEGRADATION STUDY OF LIPOSOME DRUG DELIVERY PREPARED WITH PALM OIL; USING 1H NMR

This study aims to utilize natural palm oil in the formulation of liposome and evaluate its stability and degradation via the 1H NMR technique. In this study, the conventional method was used to prepare liposome consisting 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25% of palm oil in their structure, and the liposome were characterized in vitro afterwards. The chemical degradation of liposome in the presences of blood ...

B. Sabeti, Md. Ibrahim bin Noordin, S. Mohd , R. Hashim , A. Dahlan and H. Akbari Javar *

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2741-47

2741-47

3864

1415

12.

IN VITRO AND IN VIVO GENOTOXICITY ASSESSMENT OF TOTAL ALKALOIDS OF AGERATUM CONYZOIDES L. LEAVES (ASTERACEAE) BY ALKALINE COMET ASSAY

In African traditional medicine, Ageratum conyzoides L. has been used as purgative, febrifuge, anti-ulcer and wound dressing. A. conyzoides contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, a class of hepatotoxic, genotoxic and carcinogenic phytochemicals. This study aims to evaluate the genotoxicity of total alkaloids of A. conyzoides leaves by the alkaline-comet assay.The comet assay was done on human prostate ...

D. Aboudoulatif *, D. Selva, V. Gunasekaren, S. G Jagadeesan, E.-G. Kwashie, R. Muthiah and C. E. Edmond

Department of Toxicology , Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lome, Togo

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2748-54

2748-54

4210

1474

13.

DESIGN, FORMULATION AND IN VITRO EVALUATION OF SUSTAINED RELEASE PULSATILE CAPSULE OF METOPROLOL TARTRATE

Pulsatile system is gaining a lot of interest as it increases patient compliance by means of providing time and site specific drug delivery system. This work will aim at the design of a sustained release formulation with potential use of metoprolol tartrate capsule which is used in the treatment of hypertension. The design involves the preparation of cross linked hard gelatin capsules by using for...

Shamima Nasrin Shahi, Ashima Aziz and Mohiuddin Ahmed Bhuiyan*

Pharmaceutical Technology Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, University of Asia Pacific, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2755-61

2755-61

4232

1531

14.

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF OLD AND YOUNG LEAVES OF OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE TREE) OF ALJOUF REGION, SAUDI ARABIA

Antibacterial activities of different solvent extracts of young and old leaves has been evaluated against Pseudomonas aeureginosa (ATTCC10145) an opportunistic bacteria by Agar Well Diffusion Method. Extracts of olive leaves have been prepared by using standard extraction methods and DMS was used as vehicle for all the extracts. Amikacin was used as standard drug to which P. aeruginosa was found s...

A.Z. El-Bahrawy , M. Sarwar * and Mazin O. Mohager

Department of Biology, College of Science, Aljouf University, Al-Jawf, Saudi Arabia

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2762-69

2762-69

3361

1551

15.

THE EFFECT OF AMLODIPINE IN AMELIORATING THE HYPOBARIC HYPOXIA INDUCED NEURONAL DAMAGES AND DYSFUNCTION

Calcium accumulation and calcium overload in the intracellular organelles has been known to be the main reason for cellular abnormalities related to oxidative stress. The study deals with the effects of an important calcium channel blocker (CCB)amlodipine in countering the hypoxia induced oxidative stress, in vitro and in vivo. We examined the intracellular calcium changes along withReactive Oxyge...

Varun Bhardwaj, Sarita Nehra, Anju Bansal, Shweta Saxena, Mrinalini Singh and Deepika Saraswat*

Department of Experimental Biology, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Science, Defence Research and Development Organization, New Delhi, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2770-80

2770-80

3752

1310

16.

NANOSPONGE LOADED HYDROGEL OF CEPHALEXIN FOR TOPICAL DELIVERY

Cephalexin is a first generation cephalosporin antibiotic which is used for the treatment of skin and soft tissue infection, urinary tract infection and diabetic foot infection. Since cephalexin is not available as topical formulation, cephalexin was formulated into nanosponge loaded hydrogel as it can enhance skin permeation. Nanosponges of cephalexin were prepared using hydroxyl ethyl cellulose ...

G. Jilsha and Vidya Viswanad*

Department of Pharmaceutics, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University, AIMS Healthcare Campus, Ponekkara P.O., Kochi, Kerala, India.

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2781-89

2781-89

8390

2509

17.

SYSTEMIC AND LOCAL TOXICITY ASSAY OF AN AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF LARREA DIVARICATA CAV.: ROLE OF NDGA

Larrea divaricata Cav. (Zygophyllaceae) is an autochthonous plant of South America, widely distributed in Argentina. It is used in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory drug. By other way, presents well documented antitumoral and immunomodulatory effects. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), an antioxidant compound, had been previously described in this plant. Nowadays a formulation for hair growth b...

I. Peralta , R. Martino, R. Davicino , S. Gorzalczany, R. Alonso and C. Anesini*

Institute of Chemical and Drug Metabolism - University of Buenos Aires- National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (Iquimefa-Uba-Conicet), Pharmacology Unit, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2790-98

2790-2798

3918

1406

18.

PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND CHROMATOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF DILLENIA INDICA LINN. LEAVES

The present study is about the pharmacognostic and phytochemistry study on Dillenia indica Linn. Dillenia indica is commonly known as chalta or chilta in Hindi. It is a medium sized tree, a native of South eastern Asia, India, Bangladesh, East Srilanka, South western China and Vietnam. The plant is evaluated for understanding the pharmacognostic and Phytochemical characteristics of the leaf. The p...

Sapna Biswas* and Nancy Pandita

SVKM’s Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, School of Science, Deemed-to-be-University, V.L. Mehta Road, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2799-12

2799-12

4705

1617

19.

ISOLATION AND AFFINITY PURIFICATION OF PEROXIDASE FROM DAIKON

Peroxidase enzyme plays an important role in pharmaceutical, Industrial and various research laboratories. This enzyme can be purified by various different method. Our research trend was to purify the enzyme in a convenient and easy way. For this purpose a new affinity column was prepare by immobilizing PABA to N-HydroxySuccinamaideagarose gel. The presence of peroxidase was investigated on variou...

Md. Saiful Islam*, M. Taufiq Alam, Md. Moinul Haque and Md. Shakhawat Hossain

Department of Applied Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2813-19

2813-19

3600

1236

20.

TO STUDY AN APHRODISIAC ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF WITHANIA SOMNIFERA DRIED ROOTS IN FEMALE WISTAR RATS

Female sexual dysfunction is a complicated disorder and mostly ignored. Worldwide, reduced sexual function occur in all ages but largest reduction is seen in menopausal women. Now, in the market various conventional medicines are available but they have various side effects and are less efficacious. Therefore the scientists diverted towards the medicinal plants claimed in the traditional systems o...

D. Kaspate *, A.R. Ziyaurrahman, T. Saldanha, P. More, S. Toraskar , K. Darak , S. Rohankhedkar and S. Narkhede

AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Pune, Maharashtra, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2820-36

2820-36

4152

1465

21.

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHNOMEDICINAL PLANTS OF IRULARS OF WESTERN GHATS

The present study report deals with the medicinal plants used by the irular tribal people of Coimbatore against pyogenic infections. Five different plants like Abutilon indicum, Datura metel, Lantana Camaro, Tridax procumbens and  Leucas aspera were collected and their antimicrobial activity were tested against bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Bacillus anthracis, Ps...

Renita Shirley and Lali Growther*

Department of Microbiology, Hindusthan College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2837-40

2837-40

3316

1234

22.

INSILICO ANALYSIS OF VINCA ALKALOIDS AS ANTIMITOTIC AND ANTI-MICROTUBULE AGENTS: A POTENTIAL CURE FOR CANCER

Vinca alkaloids are a subset of drugs obtained from the Madagascar periwinkle plant, Catharanthus roseus and have hypoglycemic as well as cytotoxic effects. They are used for treating diabetes, high blood pressure and have been used as disinfectants. The vinca alkaloids are important for being cancer fighters, as they work by inhibiting the ability of cancer cells to divide. Upon acting on tubulin...

Jayasree Ganugapati*, Madhumita Mukundan, Aishwarya Mandava and Suruchi Jaikumar Ahuja

Department of Biotechnology, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, Yamnampet, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad , Telangana, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2841-45

2841-45

3749

1506

23.

OPTIMIZATION OF FORMULATION PARAMETERS FOR PREPARATION OF DOCETAXEL LOADED NANOSTRUCTURED LIPID CARRIERS

Present paper explores the preparation of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers (NLCs) loaded with the anticancer agent docetaxel trihydrate, with potential for targeted anticancer drug delivery. NLCs were prepared using Melt Emulsification Solvent Evaporation – Sonication method. The procedure adopted for preparation was optimized for obtaining NLCs with high entrapment efficiency for the drug and part...

H. A. Nair* and D. M. Soni

Department of Pharmaceutics, Bombay College of Pharmacy, Kalina, Santacruz (East), Mumbai, 400098 India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2846-57

2846-57

5270

2044

24.

BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF EXPOSURE TO BENZENE AND TOLUENE IN TYRE RETREADERS

Workers engaged in tyre retreading face the possibility of occupational exposure to benzene and toluene as these are used as solvents and glue. Exposure to these solvents in other industries has been aptly described in several reports. Considering important from public health point of view, a study on biological monitoring of benzene and toluene exposure in tyre retreaders was performed Urine samp...

Samar Pal Singh*, Gajendra Singh, Yeshvandra Verma and Suresh Vir Singh Rana

Department of Zoology, University of Delhi, Delhi, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2858-63

2858-63

4834

1519

25.

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NON EFFERVESCENT FLOATING TABLETS OF CEFUROXIME AXETIL

The objective of this work was to develop non effervescent floating tablets by Melt granulation technique. Cefuroxime axetil is having shorter half life of 80 min and hydrolyzed by intestinal esterase to the non absorbable cefuroxime in the gut lumen and is, therefore, suspected as a possible cause of incomplete bioavailability. So there is a need to increase the gastric residence time of the drug...

K.V. Ratnamala and Y. Anisha*

Department of Pharmaceutics, RBVRR Women’s College of Pharmacy, Barkatpura, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2864-75

2864-2875

6598

1915

26.

METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF ZOPICLONE IN BULK AND TABLET DOSAGE FORM USING RP-HPLC

Zopiclone belongs to a class of medicines commonly called Z-drugs. It is a novel hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia. Its mechanism of action is based on modulating benzodiazepine receptors. A Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography method was developed and validated for the quantification of zopiclone in bulk and tablet dosage form. Chromatography was achieved using a Wa...

I. Chopra *, J. Kaur, D. K. Yadav, M. Hasan, P. K. Tyagi and B. Kumar

College of Pharmacy, Shree Ganpati Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad -201302, Uttar Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2876-81

2876-81

4480

1677

27.

EFFECTS OF CADMIUM STRESS ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN VIGNA RADIATA ROOTS

A brief study to analyze oxidative stress and antioxidant response of cadmium stress was carried out. The plant chosen Vigna radiata (var. SML-668) was hydroponically grown in 0, 50µM, 100µM and 150µM, cadmium chloride. The roots were taken from hydroponic culture at 6 days of growth for various enzymatic and metabolic esti­mations. Among the antioxidant enzymes, root catalase and ascorbate pe...

S. Singh*, L. Kumari and Govinda

Department of Biochemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2882-85

2882-2885

2935

1080

28.

IMMUNOSTIMULATORY POTENTIAL OF N-BUTANOLIC FRACTION OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF COSTUS SPECIOSUS KOEN. RHIZOME

The immunomodulatory potential of n-butanolic fraction of rhizome extract (hydroalcoholic) of Costus speciosus was evaluated. For this different models like estimation of serum Immunoglobulin level, carbon clearance test, delayed type hypersensitivity reaction and humoral antibody were used. In delayed type hypersensitivity reaction and humoral antibody titer , mice were immunized by injecting 20%...

Chandra Kala , Syed Salman Ali* and Najam Ali Khan

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , IFTM University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2886-92

2886-92

3933

1449

29.

EARLY PREDICTION OF CISPLATIN NEPHROTOXICITY IN HEAD AND NECK CANCER PATIENTS – AN EVALUATION WITH URINARY BIOMARKERS

Background: Nephrotoxic Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common condition associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Acute exposure to potentially nephrotoxic drugs requires early appraisal of the extent of renal injury to determine the need for specific interventions. Hence this study was designed to evaluate two urinary biomarkers for the early diagnosis of AKI due to cisplatin chemothe...

U. V. Saleena *, K. Nalini , K. Gopalakrishna , R. Prabhu, B. M. Vadhiraja , M. S. Athiyamaan , Asha Kamath and M. S. Vidyasagar

Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2893-01

2893-01

3298

1074

30.

DESIGN AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PRESS COATED TABLETS OF ACECLOFENAC FOR PULSATILE DELIVERY

An oral press-coated tablet was developed by means of direct compression to achieve the time-controlled disintegrating or rupturing function with a distinct predetermined lag time. The aim of the present study is to develop time depended drug delivery systems for Aceclofenac by using HPMC K100M and ethylcellulose (EC) as coating material. By applying 32 full factorial design, compression coated ta...

Ashok Ch *, Vijaya Bhaskar N. and Ravi Prakash P.

Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Creative Educational Society’s College of Pharmacy, Chinnatekur, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2902-12

2902-12

5054

1622

31.

VALIDATED RP-HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ROSUVASTATIN CALCIUM IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION

A rapid, sensitive and specific RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for determination of Rosuvastatin Calcium in bulk and tablet dosage form. Chromatography was carried out on a Enable C18G (250 x 4.6 mm i.d.,5µ) column using filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile and water in the ratio of 75:25 % v/v as mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.6 ml/min and effluent was monitored at 252 nm....

Hemant Kumar T.*, Swathi Sri D., Vara Prasada Rao K. and Srinivasa Rao Y.

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Quality Assurance, Vignan Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2913-17

2913-17

7606

2040

32.

SYNTHESIS, EVALUATION OF ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITIES OF SUBSTITUTED 1,2-BENZOXAZOLONE AND 3-CHLORO-1,2-BENZOXAZOLE DERIVATIVES

Herein method for the synthesis of substituted 1,2-benzoxazolone (8a-f) and 3-chloro-1,2-benzoxazole (9a-f) derivatives has been described. A new scheme has been adapted for the construction of 1,2-benzoxazole ring from salicylic acid and its derivatives which leads to the formation of series of 5,6 and 7 substituted title compounds. Synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR and Mass ...

B. Ravi Kiran , G. R. Vijayakumar * H. S. Bharath , R. Sivakumar , S. Sindhu and M. Shet Prakash

Department of Chemistry , University College of Science, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2918-25

2918-25

3866

1731

33.

A COMBINATORIAL APPROACH TO IDENTIFY NOVEL HIV-PROTEASE (WILD AND MUTANT) INHIBITORS (PIs) USING ZINC DRUG DATABASE

The Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protease is one of the most important target to highly active anti retrovirus therapy(HAART) for the treatment of all acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS). Protease inhibitor “Darunavir” is most recently included as a PI in the list of HARRT(highly active anti retrovirus therapy), more effective against mutant and wild type simultaneously of Proteas...

K.K. Srivastava, Shubha Srivastava , Tanweer Alam and Rituraj *

Department of Chemistry, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribagh, Jharkhand India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2926-35

2926-35

2529

1169

34.

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CARISOPRODOL IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS USING TRIPHENYL METHANE DYES

New simple and sensitive extractive spectrophotometric methods have been developed and described for the determination of carisoprodol in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations. The developed methods involve formation of coloured chloroform extractable ion-pair complexes of carisoprodol with triphenyl methane dyes viz., bromocresol green (BCG), bromothymol blue (BTB) and bromophenol blue (BP...

M. Ravi , T . Veeraiah * and Ch.Venkata Ramana Reddy

Department of Chemistry, SAP College, Vikarabad, Ranga Reddy Dist. Telangana, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2936-43

2936-43

3622

1744

35.

ION EXCHANGERS: A USEFUL TOOL FOR SEPARATION AND SIMULTANEOUS PURIFICATION OF LYSOSOMAL CYSTEINE PROTEINASES, CATHEPSINS B, H AND L.

Lysosomes of mammalian tissues contain a number of cysteine proteinases such as Cathepsins B, H and L, which participate in intracellular protein degradation and are involved in various pathological disorders. These proteinases have been purified to ~ 1600 fold with ~25% yields from goat liver. These Cathepsins having similar molecular weight (~25,000 Da) were obtained as a single pool after initi...

N. Raghav*, M. Singh, S. Garg, R. Kaur, S. Jangra and I. Ravish

Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2944-49

2944-49

3339

1314

36.

EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTY OF DHOOPANA KARMA (FUMIGATION) – BY “DHUP”AN AYURVEDIC DHOOPANA PRODUCT

There are millions of micro-organisms around us, amongst 20-25% are non pathogenic. Pathogenic microbes present in the environment around us are responsible for various health related problems.  Reducing microbial load to non-pathogenic levels may be the purpose of traditional fumigation techniques like Dhoopana, Homa, and Havana etc. This is also evident from Ayurvedic literature wherein fumigat...

L. Sumitha and B. S Prasad

Department of Bhaishajya Kalpana, Dept of Panchakarma, KLEU SBMK Ayurveda Mahavidhyalaya, Shahapur, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2950-54

2950-54

11138

2374

37.

PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION AND HPTLC FINGER PRINTING OF AN ANTIDIABETIC POLYHERBAL FORMULATION

The aim of the present work was to investigate the phytochemical components of an antidiabetic polyherbal formulation. The formulation was prepared using ingredients of Azadirachta indica A. Juss, Commiphora mukul, Curcuma longa L, Emblica officinalis Gaertn, Garcinia cambogia Gaertn, Gymnema sylvestre Retz, Momordica charantia L, Ocimum sanctum L and Trigonella foenum-graecum L. The formulation w...

Pawan Kumar and Mathews Michael*

Dr. K. M. Cherian Heart Foundation, Mogappair, Chennai, India.

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2955-62

2955-62

3427

1626

38.

ANALYSIS OF THE PRESCRIBING PATTERNS OF ANTIBIOTICS IN RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS AT DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

A respiratory tract infection (RTI) is defined as any infectious disease of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Acute respiratory tract infection accounts for 12-35% of the in patients attendance in general hospital.  A six months hospital based prospective observational study was carried out in the department of medicine at BTGH, Gulbarga. The aim of the study was to analyse the prescribing p...

Priyanka Errabelly*, Vineela Ramavath, Arshiya Afreen and Alekya Sanaboina

HKES Mathoshree Taradevi Rampure Institution of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gulbarga, Karnataka, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2963-67

2963-67

5597

1994

39.

OLIBANUM RESIN BASED AMBROXOL HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS: FABRICATION AND IN VITRO EVALUATION

Present era meant for utilization of natural resources in the development of dosage forms. In the present investigation natural biodegradable polymer olibanum resin is employed to develop matrix tablets of ambroxol hydrochloride for sustained release. Various Ratios of resins is study its ability to retard the early release of the drug from formulation. The tablets were prepared by wet granulation...

Y. Indira Muzib*, Padma Sree. Kurri and Y.R. Ambedkar

Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Sri Padmavathi Mahila University, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2968-75

2968-75

3172

1197

40.

QUALITATIVE SCREENINGS OF PHOTOCHEMICAL AND GC-MS ANALYSIS OF CEROPEGIA ATTENUATA- AN ENDANGERED TUBEROUS PLANT

Ceropegia bulbosa is a medicinal herb, this is useful in curing many disease like kidney stone and deafness. Ethno botanical study showed that the plant has good medicinal value for tribe of Rajasthan the preliminary phytochemical studies of Ceropegia attenuata tuber and leaf extracts revealed the presence of steroids, glycosides, flavonoids alkaloids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids and potassium s...

Riddhu Palawat* and Payal Lodha

Plant Pathology Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur - 302004, Rajasthan, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2976-81

2976-81

3279

1344

41.

RP-HPLC AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHODS FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF BUPROPION HCl AND NALTREXONE HCl

A simple, sensitive, precise, accurate and cost effective reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous estimation of bupropion HCl and naltrexone HCl from a single formulation was developed and validated in accordance to ICH guidelines. The two drugs were eluted under isocratic mode using a 250 x 4.6 mm i.d, 0.45 µm Phenomenex Chromosil C18 column. The mobile ...

Phani. R. S. Ch , D. Chaitanya and B. Prasanthi *

Department of Pharmaceutics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam , Andhra Pradesh

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2982-90

2982-2990

5286

2891

42.

IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT SCREENING OF BIO-ACTIVE FRACTION OF SEEDS OF STRYCHNOS POTATORUM LINN

Strychnos potatorum Linn. is a medium sized deciduous tree belonging to the family Loganiaceae. The collected seeds of Strychnos potatorum were dried and powdered. Methanolic extract of these seeds was prepared by cold maceration. The preliminary phytochemical screening of the crude extract revealed the presence of flavonoids and phenolic compounds. The crude extract was partitioned (gradient) wit...

E. Hareeshbabu*, Sr. Molly Mathew , V. Ganesan, V. B. Mathew , PB Ranjith and P Jaismy Jacob

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vinayaka Missions University , Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2991-97

2991-2997

3159

1302

43.

HPTLC QUANTIFICATION & PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF ROOTS OF ACACIA CATECHU WILLD

Present work has been undertaken to establish the necessary pharmacognostic standards and phytochemical evaluation of roots of Acacia catechu Willd. Various morphological parameters of fresh as well as shade dried form of the roots were studied. Microscopy shows the presence of medullary rays, starch grains, pith, phloem fibres, cork cells and xylem cells. Physico-chemical constants such as Fluore...

Jyoti Alambayan *, Manisha Vats and Satish Sardana

Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry , International Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vidyagram, Jhundpur, Sonepat, Haryana, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).2998-04

2998-04

3510

1848

44.

IN VITRO ANTIARTHRITIC, ANTIOXIDANT AND IN VIVO CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF YOGARAJA GUGGULU

Yogaraja guggulu a poly herbal formulation, consisting of 29 ingredients, has been used for the neurological, musculoskeletal disorders and in general practice, used for osteo arthritis. In vitro antiarthritic activity is done against pathogens which also include septic arthritis causing microorganisms. This study focused on determining antimicrobial efficacies of methanol (A), ethylacetate (B) an...

P. Suman, K.Y. Ramkumar, Venkata Smitha P. and Hara Sreeramulu S.*

PG Department of Biotechnology, Dr. V.S. Krishna Govt. Autonomous College, Visakhapatnam-530013, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3005-13

3005-13

5103

1402

45.

ASSAY OF ANTIBACTERIAL DRUG MEROPENEM IN PHARMACEUTICALS BY VOLTAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES

In present study the electro-oxidative behaviour and determination of meropenem at a glassy carbon electrode were investigated using cyclic, differential pulse anodic adsorptive stripping voltammetry (DPAAdSV) and square wave anodic adsorptive stripping voltammetric (SWAAdSV) techniques. The dependence of the peak current and peak potentials on pH, concentration and scan rates were examined. The o...

K. K. Jhankal, A. Sharma, Ramswaroop and D. K. Sharma*

Faculty of Science, Department of chemistry, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur - 302004, Rajasthan, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3014-20

3014-20

3602

1457

46.

PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF DATURA STRAMONIUM SEEDS

The present study was concerned with phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of Datura stramonium seeds and its antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. The methanolic extract was prepared by using Soxhlet apparatus. The result of phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of Datura stramonium seeds shows presence of various phytoconstituents like alkaloids, flavonoids, amino acids, tann...

Samier A. Waza , Prashant Anthony and Sikander Dar *

Department of Chemistry, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (Formerly AAI-DU), Allahabad, U.P. India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3021-26

3021-26

7507

2262

47.

SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF SOME NEW CHALCONES USING ANHYDROUS POTASSIUM CARBONATE AS AN EFFICIENT BASIC CATALYST BY CONVENTIONAL AND MICROWAVE ASSISTED TECHNIQUES

A series of novel 3-(substituted aryl)-1-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one derivatives (3a-k) were synthesized from commercially available 2-acetyl-5-methylfuran and various substituted aromatic aldehydes in presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate in ethanol solution and by microwave irradiation method with good yield compared to conventional method.  Anhydrous potassium carbonate has been ut...

S. Kulathooran and M. Dhamodaran *

Department of Chemistry, Perunthalaivar Kamarajar (Govt.) Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karaikal, Karaikal India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3027-33

3027-33

2977

1218

48.

BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS TO TARGET ANTI APOPTOTIC PROTEINS- Bcl 2 AND Bcl XL AN IN SILICO APPROACH

Phytochemicals from several herbaceous and spice plants have been reported to have defense properties against various diseases. Potential of some of such plants like Allium sativum, Curcuma longa, Boerhaavia diffusa, Pterocarpus marsupium and Zingiber officinale in cancer therapy has already been proved. The state of Kerala in southern India hosts large number of medicinal herbs and is also referr...

S. Kumar Mala, Antony P. Priya, Baby Bincy and P. A. Nazeem*

Bioinformatics Centre (DIC), IT-BT Complex, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara – 680 656, Thrissur, Kerala, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3034-43

3034-43

5068

2052

49.

ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS, DITERMINATION OF ALKALOID, SAPONIN AND FLAVONOID OF THREE SELECTED SPECIES OF ZINZIBERACEAE FAMILY

The present study reveals the chemical composition and mineral analysis of Curcuma amada, Alpinia nigra, Amomum gracile. They are belongs to the same family zingiberaceae. The result reveals; (a) alkaloid contains in Alpinia nigra (6.0mg/100gm), amomum gracile (0.6mg/100gm), Curcuma amada (4.280mg/100gm); (b) saponin contain in Alpinia nigra burtt(18.960mg/100gm), Amomum gracile (18.1mg/100gm) and...

S. Singh Thokchom * and I. T. Phucho

Department of Chemistry, Thambal Marik College, Oinam, Manipur, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3044-48

3044-48

3256

1232

50.

SCREENING OF INDIGENOUS MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR THEIR ACARICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST CATTLE TICKS UNDER IN VIVO CONDITION

The acaricidal activity of leaf extracts of Annona squamosa, Azadirachta indica and Calotropis procera were tested against the cattle ticks under in vivo condition.  Plants were extracted with methanol and water and the extracts were tested against the cattle ticks under in vivo condition. The aqueous and alcoholic extracts of A. indica showed maximum mortality rate of ticks followed by A. squamo...

V. Nithya , M. Kamalam* and T. Umakanthan

Department of Botany, PSGR Krishnammal college for Women and Veterinary Hospital , Kanjampatty (PO), Pollachi, Coimbatore(Dt), Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3049-52

3049-52

3243

1335

51.

ESTIMATION OF PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA EXTRACT: WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY AND ITS BIOMEDICAL APPLICATION

Wound is unpreventable consequences of life, which originates due to physical damage, chemical injury and microbial pathogenic infections, which extend to loss of cellular and functional continuity of living tissue. Calotropis gigantea is a weed plant it used as a wound healing agent. Calotropis gigantea is a waste land weed. Antioxidants represent a significant function to assist human, against ...

Sindhu Radhakrishnan, Abdullah A Alarfaj and Gurusamy Annadurai *

Environmental Nanotechnology Division , Sri Paramakalyani Centre for Environmental Sciences, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Alwarkurichi , Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3053-60

3053-60

4807

1840

52.

IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF DRYNARIA QUERCIFOLIA L. RHIZOME

Antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of Drynaria quercifolia rhizome at different concentrations (100, 200 and 300µg/ml) were studied in various in vitro models. Results were compared with standard ascorbic acid.  Antioxidant activity of extract was increased with the increasing concentration. The order of antioxidant potential according to models were found to be highest in nitric oxide s...

G Prasanna* and M Chitra

PG and Research Department of Biochemistry, Sengamala Thayaar Educational Trust Women’s College, Sundarakkottai, Mannargudi, Thiruvarur Dt, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3061-66

3061-66

3471

1205

53.

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF LEVOFLOXACIN OINTMENT

We intended desired ointment developed for bacterial infection.  So Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolones of antibacterial drug effective in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis, sinus, kidney, bladder or prostate Here the main objective of the present work is besides delivering drugs to the body, A drug delivery system to improve patient compliance and dispersible are no exception.  So we hav...

S. K. Jakeer Hassan*, T. Meena, T. Lakshmi Durga and S. K. Shahanaj

Department of Pharmaceutics, SIMS College of Pharmacy, Guntur, A. P., India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3067-75

3067-75

13520

3246

54.

QUANTIFICATION OF INTERMEDIATE, UNKNOWN IMPURITIES AND Z ISOMER IN ENTACAPONE API BY HPLC

Simple, linear and accurate method was developed for the quantification of Z-isomer impurity and 3, 4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde intermediate in entacapone active pharmaceutical ingredient by using high performance liquid chromatography. Separation between impurities and Entacapone was achieved on Phenomenox Kinetex C18, (100 x 4.6) mm, 2.6 micron column. Mobile phase consisted of 0.1% Orthroph...

Shashikant Aswale, Sunanda Aswale, Sachin Zade and Padma There

Lokmanya Tilak Mahavidyalaya, Wani, Dist. Yavatmal, 445 304 (MS), India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3076-82

3076-82

5089

2544

55.

GC–MS ANALYSIS AND IN-VITRO CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF ANTIGONON LEPTOPUS FLOWERS

The present study has been designed to evaluate the bioactive compounds and cytotoxic activity from the n-hexane fraction of methanolic extract of Antigonon leptopus flowers. The n-hexane fraction was analysed by GC-MS (Thermo GC-TRACE ultra ver.: 5.0, Thermo MS DSQ II) which revealed the presence of many diversified compounds including flavonoids, Vitamin D2 derivative, carbohydrates, amino acids...

S. S. Prajna , K. Sony Priya, S. Swarnalatha, P. Bhojaraju, L. K. Kanthal and K. Satyavathi*

Avanthi institute of pharmaceutical sciences, Cherukupally, Bhogapuram, Vizianagaram , Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3083-87

3083-87

3026

1700

56.

METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF FOLIC ACID BY UV-VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY

The present study a simple, accurate, precise and cost effective UV-Visible spectrophotometric method for development and validation of folic acid as vitamin. folic acid is a water soluble vitamin, so solvent used throughout the experiment was chloroform, butanol,0.1N NaoH, water .the absorption maxima of drug was found at 250nm .  Beer’s law was obeyed in the range of 5ppm-30ppm. The developed...

D. B. Throat *, Kalyani Pawar and Paunekar Ashwini

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, SND College of Pharmacy, Babhulgaon, Yeola, Nashik, (M.S.), India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3088-90

3088-90

10645

3499

57.

HYPERDENSE INTRACRANIAL VESSELS IN NON-CONTRAST COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SCAN OF BRAIN-A CASE REPORT

A 20-year-old male patient reported to ophthalmology outpatient department with complaint of loss of vision in right eye since childhood and diminished vision in left eye for 1month of duration. Funduscopy revealed right side optic atrophy and left sided vitreous hemorrhage. Non-contrast computed tomography study of head showed hyperdense circle of Willis and cerebral venous sinuses. No contrast w...

P. Bahinipati, Ranjan Kumar Sahoo, Suresh Kumar Behera and Niranjan Sahu

Department of Radio-diagnosis, IMS & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3091-93

3091-93

4929

1461

58.

ASSESS THE MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND FACTORS AFFECTING TO MEDICATION ADHERENCE AMONG PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AT SRI RAMACHANDRA HOSPITAL, PORUR, CHENNAI

Purpose: Bronchial Asthma is a chronic disease that affects the airways. Lung function declines faster than average in people with asthma. Overall, one study reported that 72% of men and 86% of women with asthma had symptoms 15 years after an initial diagnosis. Only 19% of these people, however, were still seeing a doctor, and only 32% used any maintenance medication. Hence a study was conducted t...

M. Malarvizhi *, B. Hariprasad , Prasannababy and M. Bhavani

Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3091-95

3091-95

2859

1015

59.

PHARMACOGNOSTICAL STANDARDIZATION OF NUTMEG SEEDS (MYRISTICA FRAGRANS HOUTT.) – A TRADITIONAL MEDICINE

Resurgence of public interest in traditional medicine is increasing in both the developing and developed countries. Myristica fragrans belonging to the family Myristicaceae is commonly known as jaifal and even used as home-remedies in the rural parts of the India. The fruit is used as traditional medicine more frequently for the treatment of common ailments of children in rural folklore practices ...

Indra P Tripathi and Neelesh Dwivedi *

(Scientist-1), Research Lab, JRD Tata Foundation of Research in Ayurveda and Yoga Sciences, Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.) , India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3096-02

3096-02

4824

3961

60.

EVALUATION OF ANTINOCICEPTIVE AND ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACTIVITIES OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF ALPINIA GALANGA RHIZOMES IN ANIMAL MODELS

Alpinia galanga Linn. (Zingiberaceae) presents many chemical constituents of the volatile oil extracted from the rhizome. The rhizome of Alpinia galanga is used by people in many regions for relieving toothache, abdominal pain, muscular swelling and rheumatism. This study was performed to determine the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of a methanolic extract of Alpinia galanga. Ana...

P. K. Sharma*, V. Singh, Md. Ali and S. Kumar

R. V. Northland Institute, Dadri, Greater Noida, U.P., India

DOI: 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.6(7).3103-08

3103-08

3905

1167